tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-48389387090576015372024-03-13T03:14:58.116-07:00From the Panhandle to the PalouseTangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.comBlogger15125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-27593598673270013672020-03-21T22:30:00.002-07:002020-03-22T07:25:19.113-07:00Layout Update: Working on the Milwaukee Yard in SpokaneFinally an update! Finding time for the layout in recent years has been really difficult. Additionally, finding time for freight car projects has also been difficult. The good news? Here and there I have been able to work on the layout. Also, I was lucky enough to host friend John Bauer for several days of work, as well as have hosted local friends here and there.<br />
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As posted in 2017 and 2018, the scene around Dishman WA on the layout has fully installed and operational track.<br />
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Since those last updates to this blog, some progress has been made around the corner from the Dishman scene. Backdrop has been installed around the walls of most of the existing benchwork. The backdrop is a mix of masonite and drywall. Joins were made between the two with tape and joint compound. Additionally, some fascia has been installed. Fascia makes an incredible difference in the "completeness" appearance of the layout!<br />
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Here is a shot of the fascia as it "rises up" and covers the railroad's entrance to the helix at Dishman. This is the line that heads downhill into the helix to head to the Coeur d'Alene and Metaline Falls staging.<br />
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Additionally, the two freight house tracks have been installed. The freight house will be placed in the foreground, and the Fancher Road grade crossing will be to the right of those two tracks. The track in the background is the UP mainline from Spokane towards Dishman (and Manito). And then behind the short masonite wall is the tail track for the future other side of the layout - for staging of a cut of cars or a train. This track and masonite divider has been installed and has track (partially) hidden to finish it and not have to disturb this scene in a few years when I get track to that side of the layout! Take a look here.<br />
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Then the layout takes a 90 degree curve - not present in real life, but necessary in a basement) to enter the yard. This is the yard lead for the UP and Milwaukee yards, side by side. The two tracks in the foreground are the Milwaukee lead (closest to the aisle) and main. The old MDC Thrall coal gondola (from my childhood) sits on the aforementioned tail track for the other side of the layout. <br />
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Then, the luan plywood roadbed was installed in the Spokane Milwaukee yard (as well as the two track UP visible staging yard that was right next to the Milwaukee yard, just like in real life). Here are a few shots of the plywood east lead in the yard.<br />
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After the roadbed was put down, the next step was to lay a skim coat of ground cover, which is joint compound. This method was utilized at Dan Holbrook's BN layout and I think it is great because you get a "semi-complete" look very quickly.<br />
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Then, the roadbed was painted with an appropriate eastern Washington earth tone before track was glued down.<br />
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The prototypical lead for this yard had (and still has) a compound ladder that did not lend itself to commercial turnouts for most of the lead. Instead, handlaid turnouts were required, and these were laid by friend John Bauer, who is an ace for handlaying turnouts. Wood ties were laid on the yard lead, and then rail was drawn in pencil before rail was laid. Normal ME flex track is used in the yard tracks, with the ties spread for that lower density rail line look. <br />
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At the same time the lead was being handlaid, I installed roadbed for the west end of the yard, and repeated the same preparation process. <br />
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And now, here is what the yard looks like. The entire lead is dead as a doornail from an operating perspective. Some of the turnouts need gaps cut so I can't even turn power on to this portion of the layout without a short. The turnouts on the lead are being prepared now. A significant amount of wiring needs to be done, blue points installed, point jumpers installed, and frogs powered up. And some of the turnouts need points made. All of this prep is a significant amount of work! This is what the yard looks like now, populated with "layout ready" (weathered) cars. Power and cabooses are not "layout ready" but you need Milwaukee equipment to keep the juices flowing, so to speak.<br />
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So that is the current state of the layout now. Because we are "social distancing," I am trying to chisel a small amount of time out of each day to get into the basement and do something. Also, time is being put toward working on equipment. I hope you are able to do the same! Stay safe.Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-82824519615418875472019-01-01T18:36:00.000-08:002019-01-01T19:06:52.740-08:002018 Freight Car UpdatesFirst off, my life in 2018 was generally very busy. The layout was not touched during the entire year, but I managed to finish 5 cars for the layout.<br />
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The first (and most challenging) cars completed were a trio of Branchline Trains 50' double door boxcars. I started these cars while listening to hockey on the radio in February or so. These cars represent a trio of Illinois Central Centralia Shops double door cars. These are important for my layout because I have acquired a photo - posted above - of a pair of them parked at the Dishman (UP) depot house track, both in original brown "Main Line of Mid-America" paint. The third will be an orange car since orange IC boxcars are found all over the US - it is hard to find a Milwaukee Road, UP, or BN train that does NOT have an IC or ICG boxcar in the consist.<br />
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One of the interesting features of these prototypes are that Illinois Central equipped the cars with Pullman-Standard components: ladders and grab irons. Because of that, I scrapped the Branchline Parts and used Kadee ladders and grab irons, which look great since they are thinner in profile. <br />
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The cars have several aftermarket parts applied. The aforementioned Kadee grab irons and ladders. Kadee brake wheels. Plano Model Products running boards and brake steps. A-Line stirrup steps mounted underneath like they were at Centralia Shops. I also built custom crossovers on the A end of the car with styrene scrap and wire. I rebuild the B-end details with wire, and built up the bolster area with styrene as you can see in the photo above. The cars were completed with Moloco draft gear.<br />
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Here is one of the two brown cars, finished. These cars were finished with Scalecoat paint that I mixed from PRR freight car red and boxcar red (#1). Decals are new sets from ICG Decals - <a href="http://home.mindspring.com/~paducah/icg88-89-90.htm" target="_blank">click here for a link</a>. ACI labels are also from ICG Decals. Chalk mark decals are from Sunshine Models. Trucks are from Tahoe Model Works, outfitted with .088" wheels from Tangent Scale Models. Weathering is with oils. As I write this, I realize I forgot to add air hoses.<br />
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Here is the orange car, finished. As I write this, I realize I forgot to add air hoses. This car was finished with Scalecoat paint that I mixed from Reefer orange with a small amount of ATSF red. I sprayed the car twice since the first version was too orangy - I went overboard with the red. Decals are from another new set from ICG Decals - <a href="http://home.mindspring.com/~paducah/icg34.htm" target="_blank">click here for a link</a>. ACI labels are also from ICG Decals. Trucks are from Tahoe Model Works, outfitted with .088" wheels from Tangent Scale Models. Weathering is with oils.<br />
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The next car completed was significantly easier. It is a Tangent Scale Models 40' PS-1 "Mini-Hy" cube boxcar with the stock - correct - Barber 70 ton roller bearing trucks. It has been outfitted with .088" wheels from Tangent Scale Models. This car is otherwise out of the box, with weathering. For this car I experimented with Mig colors (streaking effects, washes, etc) which is very similar to weathering with oils - although they require some thinning for my taste. I model 1973 so this car is only 5 years old at this point. It will serve by carrying inbound appliances to the appliance warehouse in Spokane.<br />
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The last car is a few years in the making since I kept coming back to it so I didn't go overboard. It is a Moloco Soo Line General American RBL boxcar. I added an ICG Decals ACI label, and weathered the car with oils. The model has been outfitted with .088" wheels from Tangent Scale Models.<br />
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2018 was not strong for finished models, but I do have quite a few projects in progress so hopefully 2019 will be better! Thank you for reading!Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-51768858111416602202017-03-04T11:22:00.002-08:002017-03-04T12:49:00.610-08:00Early 2017 Update: Dishman Scene is underwayWith the dawn of 2017 upon us (3XX shopping days left!), it is time to take a look back at this past year and see how I did against my goals. I firmly believe that building a layout is a project management exercise (yeah, I am no fun), and to get to some level of completion you have to set goals. Last year, I updated this blog page with my goals for 2016. <a href="http://fromthepanhandletothepalouse.blogspot.com/2016/01/early-2016-update-ready-to-move-out-of.html" target="_blank">That page is here. </a> <br />
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So, what was finished in 2016? Let's start with the 2016 goals:<br />
<b>2016 Goal #1: The lights need to be wired.</b> Check. In 2015 I installed 9 or so T8 light fixtures but I did not wire them. They are now wired up in several circuits and boy, do working lights make a difference for the feeling of going somewhere! I also had an electrician install some outlets for some portable lights to be installed that will hang from my soffits but allow easy access to them in case the utility lines need maintenance attention.<br />
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<b>2016 Goal #2: Finish Dishman subroadbed and begin laying track. </b> Check. The
Dishman scene subroadbed was installed shortly after I set this goal late last winter. This included some thinner profile plywood for the Sprague Avenue overpass so when I build the bridge I don't need to remove too much subroadbed. The roadbed installed was the wood luan plywood that was described in last year's post. I then made a mixture of drywall mud from the powder, and spread a thin mixture to give a ground base. I also created some roadbed templates so I could "drag" the drywall mud to create a sloped ballast shoulder with proper drainage, as outlined in an issue of RMJ in the 1990s (Dan Holbrook and Jeff Lemke article). Finally, the roadbed and scenic base was painted with a brownish base color that Matt Sugerman recommended since it is close to the dirt color found in Eastern Washington (where we both model - see photos). Additionally, because my friends John Bauer and Tom Casper visited fom Chicago for 4 days, we were able to get all of the track down in the scene! John was able to lay all of the track for the Dishman scene. While he did that, I rebuilt seven commercial ME and Shinohara switches to Dan Holbrook's standards. I will do a post on this rebuild process with photos at some point to describe exactly what this entails, but it includes isolating the frogs (which are all powered up with polarity reversal) and rebuilding the header blocks, and adding some other detail as well. Dan's method is fairly easy and makes them look really good - and they include most of the detail a turnout should have to be convincing.<br />
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<b>2016 Goal #3: Install DCC. </b>Check. The NCE DCC system was installed successfully. While John and I worked on the track, Chicago friend Tom Casper performed a multitude of electronic-related tasks including installation and configuration of the DCC system. He built a panel with kill switches for the three layout power districts. He installed and configured the circuit breakers. He also installed installing and performed troubleshooting for the reversing unit for the wye at Dishman. We had alot of trouble getting that to work - we discovered it needed to be wired independently of an "uphill" circuit breaker. As a capstone to the Dishman scene work, Tom also helped alot with feeder wiring both in the visible scene as well as the helix, and also helped with installation of Blue Point turnout controllers that include built-in polarity reversing switches.<br />
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<b>2016 Goal #4: Finish switch engines. </b>Started. I asked for help from Paul Federiconi and Chris Thompson for the three
ProtoWalthers MILW SW1200s needed for the yard, industry switching, and
CDA local. Numbers 627, 630, and 645. They now have lights, sound decoders, and detailing. I need to weather them and will do so in 2017, hopefully.<br />
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So all in all, the layout is coming along. Here is a video that kind of shows it all, with a Plummer Turn returning to Spokane running through the middle of it. Please note: these U28Bs have crappy sounding Tsunami decoders (too much electronic sound, and sound that starts after the locomotive is already moving - boo!). They will be swapped out for Loksound "Full Throttle" down the road.<br />
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And here are some images of the Dishman scene. First, let's start with the wye scene. In the foreground and at right is the Milwaukee line headed toward the helix (and going down), headed toward Couer D'Alene and Metaline Falls. At left is the far leg of the wye. This was likely used to turn trailer flats and autoracks as necessary and is an essential part of the layout operation. In the upper left corner that leg of the wye (heading South in real life) ducks into the helix, with the switch unfortunately in the helix, but accessible. Finally, the UP mainline is in the back of the scene, with the depot located prototypically correct behind the boxcar - or will be someday when I build it. The boxcar is sitting on the house track behind the depot. My only photos of that house track show 2 IC Centralia built 50 foot boxcars on that track.<br />
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-GgaWAPE3Clk/WLsPbxL_9QI/AAAAAAAAAZ0/ESgCvs-lpHo9uwpL7f6Gu8gzkrzMEDCzwCLcB/s1600/IMG_9202.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="255" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-GgaWAPE3Clk/WLsPbxL_9QI/AAAAAAAAAZ0/ESgCvs-lpHo9uwpL7f6Gu8gzkrzMEDCzwCLcB/s400/IMG_9202.JPG" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr>
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This next photo below points the camera 90 degrees from the previous photo and looks down the aisle toward the furnace. This is more of the Dishman scene, and starts with the wye access tracks in the foreground. The runaround track and Dishman house track layout was tricky due to space constraints so John and I decided that those two chained turnouts had to be handlaid in place. Then, the mainline (at left) and runaround track (at right) cross over the future Sprague Avenue bridge, which has been constructed with the bridge in mind. I have a temporary piece of cardboard down to show the 4 lane highway, and my son has loaded a grain truck which is crossing underneath the UP (MILW trackage rights), Eastbound (loaded should probably be going the other way toward the elevators in Spokane, but he doesn't know that). Behind the highway is the Porta-Pool and Morrison Brothers Seed industry track to the left, with a boxcar spotted on that track. That track declines in elevation like the prototype. To the right is the weird back and forth arrangement to get to Appleway Fuel, the only BN-served industry on the layout. The reason that track arrangement is like that is because the former SC&P interurban right of way was abandoned with GN building an access to the UP back in the 1960s. I didn't freelance this; this is accurately modeled here.<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ZNJb5rfVjX0/WLsQnF6nAUI/AAAAAAAAAZ8/e2DgNY9QgpYUZm-z8QrJn3ttzJpxy1y6wCEw/s1600/IMG_9203.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ZNJb5rfVjX0/WLsQnF6nAUI/AAAAAAAAAZ8/e2DgNY9QgpYUZm-z8QrJn3ttzJpxy1y6wCEw/s400/IMG_9203.JPG" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr>
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Here is a track level railfan photo of the Morrison Brothers Seed warehouse track taken from the UP right of way above Park Road (on the overpass).<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-RBMIeLs8Wdo/WLsSMRSxSWI/AAAAAAAAAaM/JvwT_qMXaEUizpxiKtQJJZ2UH6lR2LNHACLcB/s1600/IMG_9207.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-RBMIeLs8Wdo/WLsSMRSxSWI/AAAAAAAAAaM/JvwT_qMXaEUizpxiKtQJJZ2UH6lR2LNHACLcB/s320/IMG_9207.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr>
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Finally, here is a view of the returning Plummer Turn on UP trackage rights, passing by the (future) site of the UP depot.<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-F36T6iTTCSk/WLsoHJMNwWI/AAAAAAAAAak/2IKyRbyEIGsjvE5cpA722c6iKgEYeIP-gCLcB/s1600/IMG_9193.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-F36T6iTTCSk/WLsoHJMNwWI/AAAAAAAAAak/2IKyRbyEIGsjvE5cpA722c6iKgEYeIP-gCLcB/s320/IMG_9193.JPG" width="283" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<div>
<b>What's next for 2017? </b> Here are the things I am working toward in
2017. The big picture plan is to get the yard started. The larger scope goal is to lay all of the track on the lower
level as soon as possible so that there are industries to switch and a yard
to operate as soon as possible. That should get the juices flowing to
hold operating sessions. I am not sure I can finish that this year, but
here's what is next:</div>
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<ul>
<li><b>Lay the roadbed and track behind the furnace and by the freight house. </b>This track is partially hidden and partially visible. I need to cut an access hole behind the furnace as well so that I can clean the track back there. I plan to use the I-90 overpass to hide the entrances to and from the hidden staging area. Here is where the hidden trackage is on the layout - lower left corner of this image: <img alt="" src="data:image/png;base64,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" /></li>
<li><b>Install roadbed in Fancher Yard (MILW Spokane Yard). </b>This includes the 2 UP "visible staging" tracks behind the MILW yard. I need to think about whether the yard will be laid at a different height than the surrounding trackage.<b><br /></b></li>
<li><b>Start laying track in Fancher Yard. </b>The yard lead may need to be handlaid to get the proper "curve" in it like the prototype has (you can see it on Google Earth today, since this yard is used by UP today). That yard lead will need to be laid first, so this needs to be decided rather quickly to keep moving.<b><br /></b></li>
<li><b>Install Dishman backdrop and fascia. </b>Both of these need some carpentry done to provide support. I bought extra sheets of masonite a few years ago that I will probably use for both of these, although I installed backdrop in the yard already and that was drywall.<b><br /></b></li>
<li><b>Finish switch engines. </b> As stated above, I need to weather the three switch engines so I have finished power. Here's a
Dan Holbrook shot of all three of them 6 months after my modeling
period. </li>
</ul>
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<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-1dwxYe2746E/T-ky_ELgfcI/AAAAAAAAAMM/glGkUOeraN8/s1600/MILWEngTerm2Spokane042974DPHolbrookphoto%2Bwebsite.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="426" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-1dwxYe2746E/T-ky_ELgfcI/AAAAAAAAAMM/glGkUOeraN8/s640/MILWEngTerm2Spokane042974DPHolbrookphoto%2Bwebsite.jpg" width="640" /></a></div>
<div>
</div>
<ul>
<li><b>Continue with freight cars.</b> I need to focus on freight cars
that are needed for Spokane proper, and that is just about everything.
My goal this year is to modify and paint and decal 5 Kadee PS1 50' double door boxcars, and possibly the IC Centralia-built 50 foot boxcars I mentioned earlier. And finish some others that are started...</li>
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Thank you for reading. Writing this up provides me with a way to set realistic goals and monitor my progress. Have you set goals for your modeling year?</div>
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Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-56828192661716145192017-01-17T21:30:00.002-08:002017-03-30T11:47:17.076-07:002016 Freight Car UpdatesIn 2016, I managed to finish nine cars for the layout. They are pictured here with an overview of what was done.<br />
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<a href="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-kgnoxeozDjQ/WH7zvdQWxmI/AAAAAAAAAXk/Nq5Qu-ySnxULz-B0oGOf4TexJakx7t8cQCLcB/s1600/MILW%2B33579%2BLehlbach.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="316" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-kgnoxeozDjQ/WH7zvdQWxmI/AAAAAAAAAXk/Nq5Qu-ySnxULz-B0oGOf4TexJakx7t8cQCLcB/s640/MILW%2B33579%2BLehlbach.jpg" width="640" /></a></div>
Here is a MILW shops rebuilt "ribside" boxcar that has been "re-sided"
with new panels. MILW had an infinite number of variations of ribside
rebuilds, and if you model MILW in the 1970s, you need at least a few
variations in your fleet. This is an Exactrail undec kit that was first
"de-ribbed." Then new .005 thick styrene panels were tacked in place
with CA. Also a new side sill underneath the door was made with styrene
bits. Draft gear has been replaced with Moloco part<span class="text_exposed_show">s.
Car was painted with Scalecoat and then the decals are mostly from
Curt Fortenberry's Milwaukee ribside set. Weathering was done with oils
and the door rust was done with some phone help from Jeff Meyer (thanks
Jeff!). Trucks are Tahoe Model Works Barber trucks that are correct for
Milwaukee, and the model is completed with Tangent Scale Models wheels
and raised plate ACI placard parts. Prototype photo from Fallen Flags,
Soph Marty. </span>Weathered from a prototype photo to represent the
car as it appeared in 1973.<br />
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<a href="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-KUJj3z9v9bM/WH70SgME7vI/AAAAAAAAAXo/ZopDWSSl_5ICCwwA1lROcJBCwL67cpuQACLcB/s1600/PRR%2B387855%2BLehlbach%2B2%2Bweb.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="256" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-KUJj3z9v9bM/WH70SgME7vI/AAAAAAAAAXo/ZopDWSSl_5ICCwwA1lROcJBCwL67cpuQACLcB/s640/PRR%2B387855%2BLehlbach%2B2%2Bweb.jpg" width="640" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-EZIhRYUOj28/WH70Szx8N_I/AAAAAAAAAXw/5uJVlw3luRYbXbeFGipvjgQBGwX5GpwogCLcB/s1600/PRR%2B387855%2BLehlbach%2B3%2Bweb.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="357" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-EZIhRYUOj28/WH70Szx8N_I/AAAAAAAAAXw/5uJVlw3luRYbXbeFGipvjgQBGwX5GpwogCLcB/s400/PRR%2B387855%2BLehlbach%2B3%2Bweb.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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PRR 387855 G43 Class gondola modeled to represent 1973. This is a stock
Tangent Scale Models factory painted PRR G43, weathered with oils and
Tangent ACI placards applied. Corrugation rusting began in the 1970s
for most of the PRR cars - I chose a subject car that was exceptionally
rusted out by 1975, but since my era is earlier the rust is fresher <span class="_47e3 _5mfr" title="smile emoticon"><img alt="" class="img" height="16" src="https://www.facebook.com/images/emoji.php/v7/f4c/1/16/1f642.png" width="16" /><span class="_7oe">:)</span></span> Thanks to Jeff Meyer and Matt Sugerman for being sounding boards.<br />
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<a href="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-C9GRfAo_k14/WH74KHFPs1I/AAAAAAAAAYk/i-Dm2wu4JfkYe1FMcOF-rW6R9D2AzvthgCLcB/s1600/PC%2B579206%2B%2BLehlbach.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="256" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-C9GRfAo_k14/WH74KHFPs1I/AAAAAAAAAYk/i-Dm2wu4JfkYe1FMcOF-rW6R9D2AzvthgCLcB/s640/PC%2B579206%2B%2BLehlbach.jpg" width="640" /></a><br />
Here is one more Tangent Scale Models G43 car, this time a G43C in PC green. Car is relatively new, with just some oil weathering added, as well as the usual semi-scale wheel treatment.<br />
<a href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-39UsfHD1C4g/WH74JTI2wwI/AAAAAAAAAYc/dVWgi2sTXjAlJvqV7SkCxgREERhoy9TRgCLcB/s1600/PC%2BPRR%2BG43s%2BLehlbach%2B2%2Bweb.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="163" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-39UsfHD1C4g/WH74JTI2wwI/AAAAAAAAAYc/dVWgi2sTXjAlJvqV7SkCxgREERhoy9TRgCLcB/s640/PC%2BPRR%2BG43s%2BLehlbach%2B2%2Bweb.jpg" width="640" /></a><br />
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<a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-f8J_zGzPYQ0/WH74KHOnQJI/AAAAAAAAAYo/CglC_S1_xTAutTmg0jOPE80OPkaFqpRBgCLcB/s1600/PC%2BPRR%2BG43s%2BLehlbach%2Bweb.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="164" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-f8J_zGzPYQ0/WH74KHOnQJI/AAAAAAAAAYo/CglC_S1_xTAutTmg0jOPE80OPkaFqpRBgCLcB/s640/PC%2BPRR%2BG43s%2BLehlbach%2Bweb.jpg" width="640" /></a><br />
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Here are the pair of Tangent G43s together, with loads from "Loadman," a very skillful and artistic modeler from Pittsburgh PA who sells loads - and the cradles - at the Springfield MA train show. Awesome stuff!<br />
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Here is a Milwaukee Road PS-2 4000 modeled to represent 1973, so the
weathering is a bit tame for a 10 year old car. This is a stock Tangent
Scale Models car released in 2013, and the only modification is code 88
wheels to improve the car's appearance. I used oils for weathering
including the rust at the roof eve, a common failure on these cars.<br />
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<a href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ddz4-qJ8QrM/WH74JZkksgI/AAAAAAAAAYg/ENoBO1y4Y8YyMuSm3M6_ytIlCu3qZMfYgCLcB/s1600/MILW%2B97204%2Band%2Bmate%2B-%2BLehlbach%2Bweb.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="294" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ddz4-qJ8QrM/WH74JZkksgI/AAAAAAAAAYg/ENoBO1y4Y8YyMuSm3M6_ytIlCu3qZMfYgCLcB/s640/MILW%2B97204%2Band%2Bmate%2B-%2BLehlbach%2Bweb.jpg" width="640" /></a></div>
Here is a pair of Tangent Scale Models GATC 4180s from Milwaukee's first order of cars. This pair are basically stock with no reweighs and no ACI, just like their prototypes. More oil-based weathering. <br />
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Last but not least, I finished three Utah Railway PS-3 coal hoppers. These will bring coal onto my layout from Utah Railway via routing on UP to Butte MT, then MILW to Plummer, and then the MILW Plummer Turn to Spokane to take coal to final destination at the cement plant at Metaline Falls WA. Photos show these cars moving in blocks of 2-4. I probably need a few more, but also some UP coal hoppers as well since those are also shown. These cars are factory-painted Tangent Scale Models PS-3 coal hoppers weathered with gouache (these cars are really dirty). Reweigh decals were added like the prototype and were made with homemade decals. I had alot of trouble with the gouache "lifting" and moving when I tried to decal after an application of acrylic overspray, but that could have been self-inflicted because I did not flat finish the factory paint prior to weathering (lazy!). "Raised plate" ACI placards and semi-scale wheels were added from Tangent Scale Models. Interiors were weathered with blends of AIM powders. <br />
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My next post will include an update on where I stand with the layout and my goals for 2017.</div>
Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com3tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-21066482063021594482016-01-10T20:06:00.000-08:002016-01-11T06:12:27.331-08:00Early 2016 Update: Ready To Move Out of StagingWith the dawn of a new year upon us, I figured it is time to update this blog with some content about the layout progress I've made over the past few years. My previous posts have focused on the prototype I am modeling, and how that translates to the layout plan. Here is a simple status update for the progress I have made to the lower level portion of the layout. To reference the lower level plan, <a href="http://fromthepanhandletothepalouse.blogspot.com/2015/01/the-layout-plan-overview.html" target="_blank">click here to view an earlier post.</a><br />
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<b>The Metaline Falls/CDA lower level staging is complete.</b> With the track level 25 inches above the floor (seriously), the 4-track lower level staging yard is complete. This yard represents staging for Metaline Falls and Coeur D'Alene, both of which are accessed by leaving the UP mainline - in yard limits - at Dishman. As a refresher, the Metaline Falls train was a tri-weekly train operating up one day and back the next. This train will utilize two tracks in the staging yard - one for the inbound train, and one for the outbound train. The power and caboose will be fiddled between tracks to represent the out one day and back the next day nature of the train. In a similar manner, the other two tracks will be utilized by the Coeur D'Alene local, with one track for the inbound train, and one track for the outbound train. This train will also need to be fiddled between operating sessions, since I intend to operate a morning shift on one session and an afternoon shift the next. While Tony Koester of Model Railroad Planning magazine and has espoused you should always have twice as much staging as you think you need. I disagree in this instance, and this is the benefit of strictly adhering to a prototype; Milwaukee did not operate any other trains on this branchline, so I do not need more staging. And if for some unforeseen reason I would, the CDA local runs will run with fewer than 10 cars and can be doubled up on the same track since it will be fiddled between sessions. In sum, each operating session will see 2 train moves in and out of this lower level "branchline" staging yard.</div>
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<b>Metaline Falls/CDA l</b><b>ower level staging specifics.</b> The staging yard plywood base was built on a plywood base, built with a transition incline at the end so the track can transition to the 2+% grade of the helix. The track lengths for each of the staging tracks are about 15 feet long, which is sufficient for the "branchline" trains expected (the Metaline Falls train might be 20 cars, but at least half of the train will be 70 ton cement hoppers). The alignment of the tracks is away from the aisle side (the aisle is seen at left in the image below) since originally I had intended staging access to be from the Dishman side of the peninsula. I had to change that because Dishman benchwork had to be significantly lower to accomodate the underpass for Sprague Street as well as the fact the UP ROW is elevated a bit from the neighboring streets. I decided not to rip out all of the track and move it to the left since this really only will impact me and my fiddling of equipment between sessions.<br />
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The three switches on the lead are powered up with tortoise switch motors, and are controlled from a panel that my son and I made together. Yes, that is a 1980's Tech 2 for power. Looking forward to upgrading to DCC!<br />
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The frogs are isolated and powered up with polarity reversing provided through the tortoises, The turnout points are powered as well. Additionally, every stick of rail in the staging yard has leads that attach to the bus, with all wiring complete and thoroughly tested. All of these steps are necessary for reliable and annoyance-free operations on any layout, especially one where there are SW1200s operating like this. Thanks to John Bauer and Matt Sugerman for pushing me to power the frogs. Honestly, I was scared to since I had never done it, but it was simple for an electronics neophyte (that's me). <br />
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<b>The helix is rising.</b> I should talk about this first, since I built the helix before the staging yard. The 30" radius curve helix has roughly 1.75 turns complete at this point, including cork roadbed and track that has been glued down. This has been good to test run equipment on, especially the long trailer flats that might have to traverse it and the resulting opportunity for vertical coupler bypasses. So far there are no uncoupling issues. The stackable method of construction using 5/8 inch plywood for 1/4 turns, with 3 and 3/8 inch tall 1X spacers, is working really well and I can envision building more helix down the road without issue. It's like stacking legos at this point. Here's a shot with my old BN coal train, my test train of long, short, and high cars, and some random power - including my son's Walthers F40PH. Stand-in power you could say....<br />
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<b>The lower level benchwork is in.</b> In 2014, I built about 50 feet of lower level benchwork from the helix to the hot water heater (<a href="http://fromthepanhandletothepalouse.blogspot.com/2015/01/the-layout-plan-overview.html" target="_blank">again, reference this link for the plan</a>), but <i>not the Lake Street Spur </i>since I am a bit space-challenged at this point and want to leave as much room as possible for storage and construction. Most of the completed benchwork is built tabletop style with 3/4 inch plywood installed on top since the Spokane industries and the yard have little elevation change other than track profile and mild water runoff. I will use roadbed to raise the track appropriate amounts from the tabletop. The Dishman scene is mostly built with risers however because that UP prototype alignment is on an embankment for most of that stretch of railroad. The exception is the Dishman wye scene, which I built from a large Y-shaped piece of plywood so that it could bend properly with the transition in and out of the helix.<br />
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<b>The Dishman wye scene is temporarily laid out.</b> I have taken some Atlas flextrack and tacked the track in place to see how the Dishman wye scene lays out. You can see it here. The 2x4 represents the footprint of the UP Dishman depot.<br />
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<b>I have decided on roadbed. </b>Thanks to my friend <a href="http://idahospanhandlerailroad.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">Matt Sugerman</a> who recommended going with thin 1/4 inch luan plywood for roadbed, based on some of his experiences at other layouts. It is sandable and you can handlay track into it with ease. I think I would have used some of the commercial homosote roadbed from the gentleman in Washington state (name escapes me but not California Roadbed), but I had already bought the luan before I knew about him as a reliable source. I have cut an entire sheet of luan at this point, and I have kerfed it with a simple jig I constructed, so I am ready to lay roadbed. I will report back on this once I start Dishman. Again, the helix has cork roadbed.</div>
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<b>What's next for 2016? </b> Here are the things I am working toward in 2016. The big picture plan is to lay all of the track on the lower level as soon as possible so that I have industries to switch and a yard to operate as soon as possible. That should get the juices flowing to hold operating sessions. I am not sure I can finish that this year, but here's how to get there:</div>
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<li><b>The lights need to be wired.</b> In 2015 I installed quite a few T8 light fixtures but they need to be wired by a pro. These lights are in the ceiling and will eventually light the upper level, but since I have not constructed upper level benchwork yet they will light the lower level. Provisions have been made for lighting leads though so the lower level lights can be easily wired in the future, attached to the underside of the upper level. </li>
<li><b>Finish Dishman subroadbed and begin laying track. </b> The Dishman track risers are installed above the open grid benchwork but the subroadbed has not been constructed yet. One minor hangup is that I need to engineer the Sprague Street rail overpass, and even though the 2 track UP bridge is a ballast deck bridge, I do not want the 3/4 inch plywood to carry over it since it will be visible from a side profile. I think I have a plan with thinner plywood. I also want to begin laying track, and this will include some handlaid turnouts since there is a need for some wonky curved turnouts. I also will try to figure out how to rebuild commercial turnout throwbars so they look better.</li>
<li><b>Install DCC. </b> I intend to purchase and install a DCC system - NCE. </li>
<li><b>Finish switch engines. </b> The big push will be the three ProtoWalthers MILW SW1200s needed for the yard, industry switching, and CDA local. Numbers 627, 630, and 645. I have outside help getting them ready with light, sound, and detailing. I will weather them. Here's a Dan Holbrook shot of all three of them 6 months after my modeling period. </li>
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<li><b>Continue with freight cars.</b> I need to focus on freight cars that are needed for Spokane proper, and that is just about everything. At this point I don't have a firm plan, but have plenty of models staring me in the face, with a few started that I should finish. Here's one...</li>
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Thank you for reading, and I look forward to seeing what state the layout will be in a year...</div>
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Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-73039440619122409742016-01-10T14:34:00.000-08:002017-01-17T20:46:54.539-08:002015 Layout Freight Car UpdatesIn 2015, I managed to finish nine cars for the layout. Most of them are pictured here with an overview of what was done.<br />
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<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-vdQftM9DGWA/VpKLJ6XCBkI/AAAAAAAAASs/BkhTxxZ3PN4/s1600/ATSF%2B520529%2BLehlbach.jpg"><img border="0" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-vdQftM9DGWA/VpKLJ6XCBkI/AAAAAAAAASs/BkhTxxZ3PN4/s640/ATSF%2B520529%2BLehlbach.jpg" /></a><br />
ATSF 520529 modeled from Moloco factory-painted ATSF Topeka built BX-97 boxcar. Removed roof from car and replaced with new replacement roof from Moloco, with roofwalk support parts from Tangent Scale Models (from PRR X58 parts) and wire corner grabiron. Lowered ladders. Tangent Scale Models code 88 wheels. Decals from ICG Decals, Microscale, and CBQ Historical Society. Weathered from a prototype photo to represent the car as it appeared in 1973.<br />
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<a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-w3u0WJjk2LY/VpKLK-Jjr6I/AAAAAAAAATA/ORgjDa4r4zs/s1600/NYC%2B78988.jpg"><img border="0" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-w3u0WJjk2LY/VpKLK-Jjr6I/AAAAAAAAATA/ORgjDa4r4zs/s640/NYC%2B78988.jpg" /></a><br />
NYC 78988 modeled from Moloco factory-painted GATC RBL. This is a stock model weathered with oils to match a prototype photo, which retained its original configuration of ladders and roofwalk in 1973. Added code 88 wheelsets. ACI label decals from ICG Decals. <br />
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<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-nM8c-RTLaD4/VpKLLJsp-II/AAAAAAAAAS8/t6Td0S4PAVk/s1600/PRR%2B112210%2BLehlbach.jpg"><img border="0" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-nM8c-RTLaD4/VpKLLJsp-II/AAAAAAAAAS8/t6Td0S4PAVk/s640/PRR%2B112210%2BLehlbach.jpg" /></a><br />
<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-rHFwAth08kc/VpKiLl9vDEI/AAAAAAAAAUk/0UgOn7DF_Dg/s1600/PRR%2B112210%2B8-71%2B-%2BLehlbach%2Bcoll%2BCROP.jpg"><img border="0" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-rHFwAth08kc/VpKiLl9vDEI/AAAAAAAAAUk/0UgOn7DF_Dg/s640/PRR%2B112210%2B8-71%2B-%2BLehlbach%2Bcoll%2BCROP.jpg" /></a><br />
PRR 112210 Sam Rea Shops built X58 with 7-70 reweigh. This is modeled from the Tangent Scale Models factory-painted PRR X58 boxcar. I renumbered the car, changed the build date, and added return route stencils with ICG Decals. I added chalk marks from ICG Decals and Speedwitch Media, ACI labels from Microscale. The car was fitted with Tangent Scale Models code 88 wheels, and was weathered with artists oils, except the door wear was added to the side posts with acrylic paints, a technique kindly recommended by Jeff Meyer.<br />
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<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-mqziY0AUMHg/VpKLLhnbVPI/AAAAAAAAATI/9-2ThcfPI4w/s1600/UP%2B126291%2BLehlbach.jpg"><img border="0" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-mqziY0AUMHg/VpKLLhnbVPI/AAAAAAAAATI/9-2ThcfPI4w/s640/UP%2B126291%2BLehlbach.jpg" /></a><br />
UP 126291 is a Kadee PS1 in original paint, with chalk marks and restencils applied, weathered with oils and Tahoe Model Works trucks, and Tangent Scale Models code 88 wheelsets.<br />
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<a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-kJ8-iuw3jlU/VpKPJ1DB8XI/AAAAAAAAATg/VXS-pYLwLbA/s1600/GATX%2B52444%2BLehlbach.jpg"><img border="0" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-kJ8-iuw3jlU/VpKPJ1DB8XI/AAAAAAAAATg/VXS-pYLwLbA/s640/GATX%2B52444%2BLehlbach.jpg" /></a><br />
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<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-27YrIuRyv2w/VpKiaau6SYI/AAAAAAAAAUs/Eyan9F2L5-Y/s1600/Prototype%2BGATX52444_1000.jpg"><img border="0" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-27YrIuRyv2w/VpKiaau6SYI/AAAAAAAAAUs/Eyan9F2L5-Y/s640/Prototype%2BGATX52444_1000.jpg" /></a><br />
GATX 52444 Tangent Scale Models 6000 Gallon 3-compartment tank car, modeled to represent a 1968 repaint in 1973. Tangent factory paint, Tangent code 88 wheels, weathered with oils. <br />
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<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-_x3kUn5Y2Y0/VpKPlE2D-GI/AAAAAAAAATw/xtNM1AGnPsU/s1600/DSC_4499%2Bsm.jpg"><img border="0" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-_x3kUn5Y2Y0/VpKPlE2D-GI/AAAAAAAAATw/xtNM1AGnPsU/s640/DSC_4499%2Bsm.jpg" /></a><br />
MILW 18685 is an Exactrail "early ribside" factory painted in original MILW paint, but restenciled and detailed for 1973. Model includes trucks from Tahoe Model Works, code 88 wheels from Tangent Scale Models, "plate" ACI labels from Tangent Scale Models, and rubber air hoses from Moloco.<br />
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<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-6Xem6t-EE-o/VpKTozROpyI/AAAAAAAAAUM/WnZXH5HDm68/s1600/MILW%2B51580.jpg"><img border="0" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-6Xem6t-EE-o/VpKTozROpyI/AAAAAAAAAUM/WnZXH5HDm68/s640/MILW%2B51580.jpg" /></a><br />
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<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Q9RxNNAYPN8/VpLd68folFI/AAAAAAAAAVE/QTU13ZLyAzc/s1600/MILW%2B51580%2BLehlbach.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" height="232" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Q9RxNNAYPN8/VpLd68folFI/AAAAAAAAAVE/QTU13ZLyAzc/s640/MILW%2B51580%2BLehlbach.jpg" width="640" /></a><br />
MILW 51580 and 51588 were part of a very large and relevant series of MILW boxcars built by ACF in 1957, although this scheme with the DF2 loaders is rare. This car started life as an Atlas RTR Master series car, formerly Branchline Trains tooling. I removed the running board and filled the holes in the roof, then repainted it. I removed the factory skirt from the side because it was not deep enough, and added a new styrene skirt. Then painted it to match the Atlas factory paint. Then I removed the incorrect Atlas doors and added correct Kadee 9' doors, painted them, and added the mostly-correct DF lettering. I added underbody detail, lowered the ladders on the A end, added B end roof grabirons, and added A-Line stirrup steps. I added Moloco rubber air hoses and scale head short shank Kadee couplers. Finally, reweighs, ACI labels, end reporting marks and numbers, and chalk marks were added. Trucks are Exactrail Barbers which are correct for these cars, with 33" semi-scale wheels from Tangent Scale Models. <br />
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My next post will include an update on where I stand with the layout and my goals for 2016.<br />
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Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-62360910205421981132015-01-31T20:54:00.001-08:002015-10-08T11:10:10.824-07:00The Layout Plan - An Overview<div>
The layout plan for my Spokane-Plummer Milwaukee Road layout has been carefully thought out to include all of the key operating elements that the prototype has in those two towns. Only one or two industries are missing due to space limitations; otherwise the layout is very true to the prototype geography, and in turn, my operations can effectively mimic the prototype. <br />
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The plan effectively includes two (2) "and a half" levels of railroad with scenery. The staging that feeds those levels are on different levels of their own - two "additional" levels, to be specific; I am space-challenged so the staging is effectively above and below the visible portion of the layout.<br />
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The layout design is built around two "visible" levels (plus a helix bump-out). From top to bottom:<br />
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<ul>
<li>Plummer ID on the upper level <a href="http://fromthepanhandletothepalouse.blogspot.com/2013/12/the-upper-level-plan-for-plummer.html" target="_blank">(see this post for more details)</a></li>
</ul>
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<li>Worley ID on the herniated helix "bump out" halfway down the helix.</li>
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<li>Spokane WA (Milwaukee only) on the lower level.</li>
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There are two staging yards that represent the Milwaukee Road transcontinental mainline located on both ends of the Plummer scene on the upper level. There is one more staging yard underneath the lower level for the two branchlines that connects to the layout at Dishman. A "shared" helix footprint provides the linkages to and from staging yards, as well as the linkage between the two levels. <br />
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The visible <b>lower level</b> has 4 key design elements, all at 34 inches above the floor. They center around the Milwaukee Yard in Spokane. Here is an overview of the prototype:<br />
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<img border="0" height="186" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-M3AbBliEouU/VM1-ss400eI/AAAAAAAAANs/Nyk5WQOp3NU/s640/Spokane%2BOverview%2Bwith%2BCallouts.jpg" width="640" /></div>
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Here is how all of the above prototype elements lay out (on the lower level) in my roughly 27 X 15 space:<br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-QaAA75nPl_g/VNgnE9mJqpI/AAAAAAAAARY/K5BR2BerElQ/s1600/Lower%2BLevel%2BView%2B2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="275" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-QaAA75nPl_g/VNgnE9mJqpI/AAAAAAAAARY/K5BR2BerElQ/s1600/Lower%2BLevel%2BView%2B2.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i>Click to enlarge</i></td></tr>
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Here are descriptions of the 4 key design elements and how they lay out geographically in my basement: </div>
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<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-PzRYPfw_Ueo/VM2fweFqEAI/AAAAAAAAAOQ/vCVYgSE8EOU/s1600/Spokane%2BWest%2BIndustries%2B-%2BEast%2BWall.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><br /></a></div>
<ul>
<li>Spokane West Industries - This is the industrial park on the west side of the UP and MILW yards in Spokane, and home to some fairly significant local industry switching on the layout. On the layout, these industries are split between two locations: one is on the East side of my basement, and the other portion is on the North wall. Between the two locations will be a drop bridge or swing gate or lift out to link the two sections together. Additionally, the East wall part of the layout includes the BN interchange tracks hidden behind a backdrop which forms the "end of track" for Milwaukee operations. It requires a reverse move to access it, just like the prototype. Finally, note that this part of the layout is along the aisle with access to the washer and dryer. Also, these industries share the same real estate with Dishman, which is located on the opposite side of the backdrop. Here is how it looks in the plan:<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-964d0d8peA0/VNglmJ-uJhI/AAAAAAAAARE/j0GgS5zGeRE/s1600/Spokane%2BWest%2BIndustries%2B-%2BEast%2BWall%2B2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="224" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-964d0d8peA0/VNglmJ-uJhI/AAAAAAAAARE/j0GgS5zGeRE/s1600/Spokane%2BWest%2BIndustries%2B-%2BEast%2BWall%2B2.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i>Click to enlarge</i></td></tr>
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</li>
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Here are the West Industries located on the other side of the lift out, on the North wall of the basement:<br />
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-mIf195p78Fc/VNgux1qlURI/AAAAAAAAAR8/2fU-fE6XS6g/s1600/Spokane%2BWest%2BIndustries%2B-%2BNorth%2BWall%2B2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-mIf195p78Fc/VNgux1qlURI/AAAAAAAAAR8/2fU-fE6XS6g/s1600/Spokane%2BWest%2BIndustries%2B-%2BNorth%2BWall%2B2.jpg" width="120" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i>Click to enlarge</i></td></tr>
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<li><span style="text-align: center;">Spokane MILW Yard - This is the "large" 10 track yard that was covered in the blog you can view </span><a href="http://fromthepanhandletothepalouse.blogspot.com/2013/03/spokane-yard-and-value-of-aerial-photos.html" style="text-align: center;" target="_blank">by clicking here</a><span style="text-align: center;">. This yard is the class yard that supports all of the locals and industry jobs in Spokane, and links blocks of cars to and from the Milwaukee Road mainline at Plummer (which is on the upper level). This yard is on the West wall. <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-75W9E-ckCkk/VNggQCeXlJI/AAAAAAAAAQo/wzI4T1ugJNw/s1600/Spokane%2BYard%2B2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="130" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-75W9E-ckCkk/VNggQCeXlJI/AAAAAAAAAQo/wzI4T1ugJNw/s1600/Spokane%2BYard%2B2.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i style="font-size: 12.8000001907349px;">Click to enlarge</i></td></tr>
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<li>Spokane "Lake Street Spur" - This is an industrial spur that is attached to the yard in real life and in my plan; it serves several key industries to the North of the yard. The spur is notable and necessary because two of the industries are my primary local grain hopper shippers/receivers. This spur is modeled on a very narrow peninsula that protrudes into the center of the room, which mimics the prototype being segregated geographically from the yard area.<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-5ZHX6roJgX8/VNggPxTgN_I/AAAAAAAAAQg/VLiNyoU5leA/s1600/Lake%2BStreet%2BSpur%2B2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="187" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-5ZHX6roJgX8/VNggPxTgN_I/AAAAAAAAAQg/VLiNyoU5leA/s1600/Lake%2BStreet%2BSpur%2B2.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i style="font-size: 12.8000001907349px;">Click to enlarge</i></td></tr>
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<ul>
<li>Dishman WA industrial area - This is located on the same real estate as the East wall Spokane industries, but on the other side of a backdrop / scene divider. In real life, the track here is UP's and MILW has trackage rights over it. Additionally, BN has trackage rights over it as well to pass through, and there was one active BN shipper called "Appleway Fuel" on the former GN/SIE interurban line. I will include that industry for operating interest of BN interference, and because it is a fuel oil dealer. You can never have too many tank cars! Switching at Dishman for the remaining industries is reciprocal UP/MILW and in my operating scheme MILW will switch for UP. There are several industries on this wall, as well as the wye where the UP/MILW line enters the helix to spiral upward toward Worley and Plummer. This is the line that the Plummer turn operates on, which is the key train that links the two primary levels together - it links the Spokane-based operations on the lower level to the mainline operations at Plummer. The other leg of the wye at Dishman heads down the same helix to lower level staging. This route is for two Milwaukee locals: the Metaline Falls job and the Coeur D' Alene turn. <a href="http://fromthepanhandletothepalouse.blogspot.com/2012/08/the-trains-and-locomotives-milwaukee.html" target="_blank">You can learn more about these trains by clicking here</a>. Here is the layout design for Dishman: <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-3IxTLGZk_ig/VNggPWeb6eI/AAAAAAAAAQc/IjVZfKe-zWY/s1600/Dishman%2B2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="154" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-3IxTLGZk_ig/VNggPWeb6eI/AAAAAAAAAQc/IjVZfKe-zWY/s1600/Dishman%2B2.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i style="font-size: 12.8000001907349px;">Click to enlarge</i></td></tr>
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<a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-MRog_lP-hLU/VM2AFSL2PvI/AAAAAAAAAN4/cH0fT3sdEag/s1600/Dishman.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><br /></a></div>
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<b>Layout Height: </b>The lower level will be at 34" track height. This allows the lower level operator to relax on a "roll" office chair. I have operated at a few layouts where you can sit on various roll chairs and I believe it is a good way to operate, especially on a level that includes a significant amount of yard or industry switching. This also allows a roughly 22 inch gap from lower level rail height to the bottom of the upper level support structure, which will work well for my lower level grain and cement elevators.<br />
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The next "level" is really not a level but a herniated "bump out" in the helix located midway between the lower and upper levels - probably at 42" height. This herniated level includes one layout design element:</div>
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<ul>
<li>Worley, ID. Worley has a double-ended industry support track that has a series of country Palouse grain elevators on it. These country elevators found all over the region of Washington state just beg to be modeled, and it is fortuitous that this scene "fits" nicely in a herniated "bump out". The scene is not overly large so it fits nicely here, and it is a great design feature since it is located on the railroad at a point that is midway up the helix between Dishman and Plummer. It is especially relevant since it is effectively the only location between Spokane and Plummer that the Plummer Turn worked on its trip. The local job spotted and pulled grain hoppers at these elevators, which is a car type you can never have too many of, in my opinion. Here is the layout design for Worley as a herniated part of the helix:<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-gk8vMwf2-ZQ/VM2r_vVZJfI/AAAAAAAAAQA/crlqazabGwo/s1600/Worley.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="282" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-gk8vMwf2-ZQ/VM2r_vVZJfI/AAAAAAAAAQA/crlqazabGwo/s1600/Worley.jpg" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i style="font-size: 12.8000001907349px;">Click to enlarge</i></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</li>
</ul>
The upper level is focused on Plummer ID. Plummer ID is where the UP/MILW line from Spokane has a physical connection to the Milwaukee transcontinental mainline. It is where the Spokane "branch" traffic connected to the Milwaukee mainline - where the cars from Spokane area could go either east or west on mainline trains. On the layout, Plummer includes two key LDEs: the signature "wye" scene where the lines interchange, with the wye wrapping around the helix. The other LDE is the small yard and industry area of Plummer, featuring industries of both UP and MILW, located on the long wall above the Spokane Yard on the lower level. Here is the upper level plan:<br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-6hzo4Ljk2qY/VNgtvKSakCI/AAAAAAAAARo/8NJuIaCC-6U/s1600/Upper%2BLevel.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="339" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-6hzo4Ljk2qY/VNgtvKSakCI/AAAAAAAAARo/8NJuIaCC-6U/s1600/Upper%2BLevel.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i>Click to enlarge</i></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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To learn more about my plan for Plummer on the upper level, please revisit <a href="http://fromthepanhandletothepalouse.blogspot.com/2013/12/the-upper-level-plan-for-plummer.html" target="_blank">the upper level plan here (click).</a><br />
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So, there you have it. The layout plan in one post. During the past six months, I have constructed all of the lower level benchwork except for the Spokane West Industries on the East wall. That is because the staging yard underneath it (representing Metaline Falls and Coeur D'Alene) is not completely wired yet, so I am not ready to cover it. I am now working to patch the broken floor and then paint it. I should have done it sooner, but I wanted to build something!</div>
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Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-45188241087064217842013-12-20T19:45:00.002-08:002014-01-02T20:13:57.908-08:00The Upper Level: The Plan for PlummerIn the most recent blog, I outlined the plan to build Spokane's MILW yard in my basement, along a 26 foot wall. The yard will be a significant part of the lower level and a key operational focus area for the layout. The lower level will also include several industry spurs around the yard, as well as the junction point of Dishman where both routes will enter the helix to go to different places. The helix and the lower level concept will be covered in more detail in a future installment. <br />
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That leaves this question open: what will be on the upper level?<br />
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<b>A Key Location on the MILW Transcon</b><br />
The upper level will be focused on one key scene: Plummer ID. Located on the famed MILW Pacific Extension, Plummer was one of a few operational points on the long mainline to the West coast. Plummer is the junction point between the mainline and a "branch" to Spokane. Operationally, it was the place where road trains setout and picked up cars bound for Spokane industries, the branches radiating from Spokane, and interchange cars. Plummer was also site for a small group of sorting tracks, and also home to a few industries on both MILW and UP. Recall that UP ran a daily local from Spokane to Kellogg ID, passing through Plummer. You can learn more about how Plummer fits into the other towns <span style="color: orange;"><a href="http://fromthepanhandletothepalouse.blogspot.com/2012/08/an-overview-of-towns-milwaukee-road.html" target="_blank">by clicking here</a></span>. Most interestingly, Plummer is located on a wye between the branch to Spokane and the transcontinental mainline, while at the same time is the location where the UP branchline to Wallace splits away. This makes Plummer a confluence of four different physical lines (in 1973), plus it is home to a yard, passing siding, and several industries. Plummer was also an active train order station for the MILW, so it was home to an agent-operator 24-7.<br />
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What I find most fascinating about Plummer is how MILW handled car movements to Spokane. The cars
that the road trains setout had to somehow get to Spokane. The mechanism to move these cars to Spokane was a daily local train, number 63/64, nicknamed the "Plummer
Turn." Although this train was in the timetable, on most days it appears that this train ran extra from Spokane
to Plummer and return, typically at night. A few more details, and an
image of the turn on the road between Plummer and Spokane can be seen <a href="http://fromthepanhandletothepalouse.blogspot.com/2012/08/the-trains-and-locomotives-milwaukee.html" target="_blank">by clicking here</a>.
The Plummer Turn arrived at Plummer with cars destined to the mainline.
These cars were blocked before the train departure from Spokane, and
the local had to setout the blocks at predetermined places in Plummer,
which in classic MILW fashion meant "anyplace where they fit." Then,
the local picked up all of the mainline train setouts so the cars could be
brought to Spokane in a mine-run style where they were later switched. <br />
<br />
At the same
time, the MILW turn local also had a few industries to work in town. Moves had to be planned out due to limited real estate. Due to
the somewhat complex track arrangement at the location of the wye, turning the train around
and performing the air test, all the while potentially needing to keep
the mainline track clear, meant that the layout potential "play value" for the local at
Plummer is fairly high. <br />
<br />
As if that is not enough, the large UP local train from Spokane to
Kellogg ID ran through Plummer before re-entering UP Wallace Branch rails there
(simulated by staging parallel to the MILW East staging in my plan).
The UP local train also served an active lumber mill customer and a fuel
distributor in Plummer proper along its former line toward Tekoa. This line was abandoned in 1957 and the rail was torn
up to the West of the aforementioned lumber mill. So, for operational interest, the UP train also
occupied MILW's rail real estate in the vicinity of the Plummer wye when it was in town.
Interestingly, the MILW had a telephone pole shipper located right on the UP
line - not on a spur - which meant that if the MILW had a car spotted
there, UP needed to move the car to access the lumber mill and/or the
fuel distributor.<br />
<br />
To familiarize yourself with the region, here are the relevant lines for the layout:<br />
<br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-ERmE4KfNGsA/UrT_ikqFDZI/AAAAAAAAAIM/8iEMuKcsAHU/s1600/Spokane+to+Plummer+Ownership+Overview+Map.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="569" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-ERmE4KfNGsA/UrT_ikqFDZI/AAAAAAAAAIM/8iEMuKcsAHU/s640/Spokane+to+Plummer+Ownership+Overview+Map.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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Here is an aerial view of the Plummer wye area from 1967, available from Ted Schnepf of Rails Unlimited - <span style="color: orange;"><a href="http://railsunlimited.ribbonrail.com/" target="_blank"><span style="color: orange;">click here for a link to his store full of MILW images, and books and models from various roads</span></a></span>. I have added notes to this image to identify ownership.<br />
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-xFIw-TcBTZg/UrUDO8pUyHI/AAAAAAAAAIg/q1We4E1_maQ/s1600/Plummer+1967+Aerial.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="196" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-xFIw-TcBTZg/UrUDO8pUyHI/AAAAAAAAAIg/q1We4E1_maQ/s400/Plummer+1967+Aerial.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
Here is an aerial view of the Plummer yard area from 1967, available from Ted Schnepf of Rails Unlimited - <span style="color: orange;"><a href="http://railsunlimited.ribbonrail.com/" target="_blank"><span style="color: orange;">click here for a link to his store full of MILW images, and books and models from various roads</span></a></span>. I have added notes to this image to identify ownership. Note the UP trackage at right. <br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-h2OBD7VpKWQ/UsY43D-_YTI/AAAAAAAAAKc/d7N9vxq57Xw/s1600/Plummer+Yard+Area+Explanations.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="233" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-h2OBD7VpKWQ/UsY43D-_YTI/AAAAAAAAAKc/d7N9vxq57Xw/s320/Plummer+Yard+Area+Explanations.jpg" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<br />
<b>A Peek at Plummer Operations</b><br />
The wye at Plummer is one of the most iconic locations on the entire Pacific extension. While it was in "the gap" between the two electrified districts of the west, it was a place where most trains stopped to work, which meant that many railfans stopped there as well to shoot the trains. One of the coolest photographic stories told at Plummer is available in Fred Hyde's "The Milwaukee Road," published by Hyrail Productions (Dale Sanders of CTCBoard fame) in 1990. On pages 140-141, photographer Ed Austin recorded a 3 train meet at Plummer in 1973. The sequence went like this:<br />
1. Transcontinental train #266 arrives in Plummer<br />
2. Train #266 sets out and picks up cars to/from Spokane in the siding <br />
3. At some point during this operation, the Plummer turn arrives from Spokane and waits on the wye <br />
4. Train #266 departs Plummer (and the Plummer turn provides a roll-by)<br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
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</tbody></table>
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5. As train #266's caboose departs, the UP Kellogg-Spokane local returning to Spokane arrives on the UP Wallace branch, and holds clear of the crossover (the MILW train is occupying the route to Spokane so it could not physically proceed)<br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-_8z-M9VUjvM/UrUUpfQAbBI/AAAAAAAAAKM/COZl39eFcDA/s1600/Austin+frame+2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="270" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-_8z-M9VUjvM/UrUUpfQAbBI/AAAAAAAAAKM/COZl39eFcDA/s400/Austin+frame+2.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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6. The Plummer Turn pulls onto the MILW mainline (slowly following train 266's caboose)<br />
7. The Plummer Turn backs into the siding to setout cars from Spokane, and pickup cars to Spokane<br />
8. The UP Kellogg-Spokane Local leaves its train on the wye and with the road power goes around the other leg of the wye to retrieve local cars at one of the industries. At this point all three legs of the wye are being utilized!<br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Loh2tMHN0PI/UrUUpsb3QFI/AAAAAAAAAKQ/bWYURYASTUc/s1600/Austin+frame+3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="243" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Loh2tMHN0PI/UrUUpsb3QFI/AAAAAAAAAKQ/bWYURYASTUc/s400/Austin+frame+3.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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9. The UP Kellogg-Spokane Local finishes its work in Plummer, does an air test, and leaves<br />
10. The MILW job finishes its block swapping and any switching, and leaves town. Most UP-MILW interchange occurred in Spokane. <br />
<br />
Thanks to this sort of interesting operations that can consume 2-3 operators on a proposed layout, Plummer seems to me to be a natural place to model even as a standalone layout design element. It has many sweeping curves which make it fit well into a basement of any size, including mine. Because of its popularity with MILW fans, it might offer more of a modeling challenge if it does not lay out in a physically accurate way, but after months of design this plan does it justice.<br />
<br />
Plummer's operation is very believable; MILW operated it almost like a freelance or proto-freelance model railroad would operate it. After all, most railroads, even in the 1970s and prior, would have engineered a train(s) to run directly to and from Spokane yard from another yard at a nearby crew change point, such as Avery and/or Othello. Instead, MILW road crews left cars in the small yard at Plummer, as well as right in the passing siding. This of course has its pluses and minuses for the layout plan. On the minus side, transcontinental trains do not meet here. This could be interesting operationally, but two trains meeting on a train order railroad that hosts approximately eight total through trains per day is not nearly as interesting to me as road trains working, a local switching cars and making car connections to another yard, and maximizing the play value of the cars. After all, cars and their movement between trains holds a strong interest for me thanks to my backgound at a Class 1 trying to remove such "inefficiencies." <br />
<br />
The fact that MILW used the siding for car storage has been deemed operationally interesting to me, but these operations are compounded by another physical reality: the MILW mainline and siding are
on a 1.0% continuous grade through Plummer! This must have meant that alot of handbrakes were set on cars and switching was a bit tricky, especially with slow loading GE U25/28Bs that were common on road trains in the gap in 1973, as well as on the Plummer Turn. I need to confirm my hunch with Randy and anyone else who operated it. Guys?<br />
<br />
<b>Translating the Prototype to My Basement</b><br />
After several months of iterations, the design for Plummer now lays out pretty nicely on the upper level of my basement space. To get to Plummer from the lower level, trains will arrive via the helix which originates at Dishman. As you come out of the helix, you enter the visible part of the railroad: the Plummer wye area, with the depot in the middle. From there, the route from Dishman sweeps around the large curve at Plummer, just like the prototype. It will wrap around the outside of the helix, which makes great use of the helix space (and coincidentally a similar subject was discussed in the <span style="color: orange;"><a href="http://www.kalmbachstore.com/modeltrains-railroading-model-railroading-special-issues-model-railroad-planning.html" target="_blank">2013 issue of Model Railroad Planning</a></span> after Matt Sugerman and I hashed out this concept). The crossover is in place to the MILW mainline headed East. The other track is the UP branch to Kellogg, just like in the prototype. These two tracks go to staging right away at roughly 56 inches. <br />
<br />
Going around the other leg of the wye, the MILW Plummer siding track starts, and there is a connection from the MILW wye tracks to the UP industry lead as mentioned above. The entire wye lays out just like the prototype, as you can see.<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-r4o7UuThiEA/UrUJK-9yFeI/AAAAAAAAAJY/RDi1KCztJto/s1600/Plummer+Layout+view.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="368" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-r4o7UuThiEA/UrUJK-9yFeI/AAAAAAAAAJY/RDi1KCztJto/s640/Plummer+Layout+view.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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From there, the siding and mainline wrap to the North wall in a directionally-correct curve. Then, situated above the Spokane yard (on the lower level) will be the yard and industry tracks of Plummer. My plan is to construct a hollow wall behind the Plummer upper level yard and industry tracks since that scene does not need to be more than 22 or so inches deep, and frankly with the layout height it will not be reachable if it is that deep. But in order to make standing at the fascia practical, I have to bring it out from the wall since the Spokane yard below is at 30 inches wide. This footprint means that the upper level benchwork needs to be that wide as well.<br />
<br />
After all of the Plummer industry tracks, heading railroad west, the MILW mainline will disappear naturally behind the highway 95 overpass. The Sorrento tunnel is on the other side of that overpass in real life and would make a great ending point for the scenery of the upper level and the transition to staging, but in order to make the model curve broader and the Plummer yard longer, I am foregoing that detail. This was a compromise I felt worth making.<br />
<br />
The entire upper level of Plummer will be built on a constant 1% grade as it wraps around the room in a counter-clockwise fashion. This allows the layout to emulate the ruling grade of the prototype. It also allows me to stack the mainline staging which is important because I want the train lengths to be up to 24 feet or so. With open autoracks, Vert-a-pacs, and trailer flats as key players in my through road train consists (as well as play value when they transfer to the Plummer Turn for their ride to Spokane), operating behind 3-4 unit sets of power as large as SD40-2s, I want my mainline train sizes to better resemble the ~4500 foot MILW mainline trains from that era. If I tried to make the upper level a continuous loop, the mainline train size would need to drop to ~16 feet in order to fit into a double-ended staging yard, or I would have to reduce the amount of visible layout because the mainline loop size would be constrained by the basement dimensions. To me, the win-win combination of train length and following the prototype grade was an easy decision versus the convenience of a continuous-run upper level.<br />
<br />
I struggled with what part of this layout to build first, but I have been cautioned by many accomplished layout pros to construct the
helix first so I can build it somewhat freely and not be forced into having the
track enter and exit the various previously-built levels at a precise height. So I have heeded that advice and have started at the "lowest" point of the layout plan, which is the lowest level staging yard (representing the Metaline Falls and Couer D'Alene branches - more on that in another post). I have also completed the transition to the helix, and am now building the helix. As of Thanksgiving my son and I are running our Walthers Amtrak F40PH-led test train up almost one full turn now, and his (and my) excitement is building as the track is glued down at each quarter turn.<br />
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Pictures to come soon. Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com4tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-622369260228237462013-03-06T13:04:00.001-08:002013-03-06T14:44:45.439-08:00Spokane Yard - And the Value of Aerial Photos for Layout PlanningOne of the major focus areas of my Plummer-Spokane layout concept is the MILW yard in Spokane. Named Fancher Yard, it resides on the East side of Spokane WA. The modeled yard will likely reside on the lower level of the layout and will become a major focal point for layout operations. Here a series of MILW jobs will originate and terminate. It is where trains will be broken down and put together.<br />
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In order to first learn about the physical layout of the yard, I noted a 1967 aerial photo shot from an airplane at an oblique angle published in the Milwaukee Railroader in 2003. This photo did not show the entire yard but was my first look at how it looked at a date close to the 1970s. I then learned more by looking at the yard in Google Earth. Google Earth images are usually snapped fairly recently (ie current), but they offer a historical mode by making a selection in the lower left corner. At present, Google offers a photo of the former MILW yard taken in the 1990s. At that time, the Milwaukee Road was long gone and the yard had been modified by Union Pacific, who now uses the yard as the primary manifest switching yard in Spokane. Contrarily, in 1973 UP operated a larger yard that was located just 30 feet South of the MILW yard.<br />
<br />
I learned about the MILW yard from three primary sources:<br />
<b>1. Aerial Photos. </b> Last year, I purchased a series of aerial photos showing various towns in Washington State, focused on the branch to Metaline Falls. I also bought a few showing Fancher Yard and the industries that surround it. From these photos, I have learned a great deal about a little-known part of the Milwaukee Road Pacific Extension - especially how tracks were laid out and what tracks were in service at the time the photo was snapped. They are also useful for seeing what types of cars were spotted at industries, and what railroad-related structures were in place for a designated modeling period.<br />
<br />
These aerial photos were purchased from the Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT). Many states offer these sorts of photos for sale if you dig for them - Google or Bing is your friend so try a search today. The State of Washington's photos are typical of what I have purchased from other states: high resolution digital scans of old large format images photographed from airplanes flying at approximately 10,000 feet, and shooting straight down. Usually, the states offer multiple years of images to choose from depending on how frequently they flew photography routes. I have found that larger cities were surveyed more often than rural areas. I have also found that photo fidelity - which really means sharpness - usually increases with the age of photos, due to the equipment and film originally used. Here is a cropped shot of the MILW yard in Spokane from 1972. Note how empty the yard is of cars.<br />
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<b>2. Photos taken from the yard. </b> I have uncovered some photos from the yard taken by several different photographers. Dan Holbrook's yard photo showing 3 SW1200s outside the engine house was in an earlier post. Friend Brian Rutherford visited Spokane Yard in 1975 as a teen and he, his father, and his brother snapped a half a film roll of equipment in the yard - mostly cars and locomotives - and a few "scenes" including the MILW freight house. Here is a shot of Brian checking out SW1200 627 while it is switching at the Western end of the yard. <br />
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In the background is the indoor arena structure located by the baseball stadium, both of which are still standing (and judging by Google earth imagery, quite prosperous). If the photographer turned around 180 degrees and pressed the shutter, he would have photographed freight cars lined up at the carshop at the Union Pacific yard located immediately South of the MILW yard.<br />
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I also suggest Jerry Quinn's photo CDs for low resolution scans from
his camera and others from the region - his website is
http://www.signalsigns.com/ and you can buy CDs organized by railroad and/or geography.<br />
<b><br /></b>
<b>3. First hand accounts.</b> I have queried many MILW railfans, Spokane railfans, and former employees to learn how MILW operated Spokane, when and what work each job performed, about customers and industries, and about transfer operations. Randall Felton, who worked the extra board at Malden and was mentioned in my last post, worked in the yard and has provided answers to many of my questions regarding on duty times and job details related to day to day operations. Jay Lentzner also provided many details about the establishment of the auto unloading ramp and adjacent parking lot, as well as some good information about who switched which mill at Couer D'Alene. Additionally, Rob Leachman continues to be a great resource for my continuing questions about MILW and UP operations, as well as sounding board for my findings. <br />
<br />
After consulting additional sources, I have been able to understand the function of the ancillary yard tracks, and have enlarged and labeled the aerial photos to better explain what was what in the yard. The images are shown here:<br />
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If anyone has any comments or corrections about the above I'd love to hear them. I am especially interested in knowing whether the tracks labeled "B&B" that have boxcars spotted to them are really company materials tracks.<br />
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For purposes of layout design, this yard is fairly straightforward. It is small and relatively modelable. Since every photo I have seen of this yard shows the long yard tracks at 20% full at most, my thinking is to reduce the number of yard tracks by 2, main tracks by 1, and RIP tracks by 1 for a total of 4. Operationally, removing one yard sorting track will work fine since the
yard is almost always very empty. In terms of blocking, there were 6
primary blocks made, but the long tracks allow multiple blocks to be made within a track. The other removed yard track is for auto unloading, but there are two prototypical tracks for that so I compressed to one since I don't lose anything operationally from that decision. Finally, I removed one of the 3 total mainline "arrival/departure"
tracks since two seem sufficient for such a small facility and for the
irregular arrivals of the "longer" inbound local trains. By selectively compressing 4 tracks out of 16, the yard can easily be placed in the basement up against a wall and allow reach in for the average operator's arm without it being uncomfortable. The current design has the yard approximately 3 feet wide at the widest point. If I were to model it track for track, the width would get worse, plus, the yard ladder simply would not fit without having to pinwheel the yard lead switches. <br />
<br />
Of course, placing this yard on the longest wall of the basement without a curve in the middle is best for authenticity, and since I have 26 feet of uninterrupted long wall space in my basement, this yard can be placed
nicely on that wall. With this choice, the yard becomes the primary design element for the layout on that given level. The tricky part is whether to orient it with the engine terminal located on the aisle in the front, or on the wall in the back. What I learned after several design iterations was that the yard itself works reasonably well either way. The troubling part is how the industries around the yard lay out and how to make them work, especially the Lake Street spur. To get the switches designed facing the right directions, Lake Street spur works best as a peninsula in the middle of the room. Lake Street spur is a industry spur that is located off of the main track and will be better explained in a future update. <br />
<br />
At this point, I believe that the yard works best with the engine terminal on the aisle side. The yard lead will be up against the wall in a corner but I can easily cutaway the fascia here - as shown below - to make reach of these tracks very easy. With the engine terminal in the aisle, this means North is at the aisle. Conversely, UP trains will be visibly staged against the wall to the "South" of the MILW yard, and will be oriented like the prototype. Here, UP trains will be lined up for operating sessions since they are part of the operation, especially the UP Kellogg Local which will switch Plummer, and the UP to MILW transfer, which will deliver autoracks and other interchange traffic to the MILW yard. I have been told by Jay that MILW probably delivered to the UP, while Randall told me he saw UP delivering autoracks to the MILW. So the precedent is for delivering cars in both directions.<br />
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Here is a brief snapshot of the yard fitted to my space - along the long west wall. It retains the feel of the prototype well, with only a few tracks removed for compression reasons.<br />
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<i>- Click to enlarge - </i></div>
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I have oriented the yard above properly above so that East is right and West is left. I know that MILW switched the yard from the East side, which is the right hand corner of the plan above and where the cutaway is located for easy aisle access. The yard lead is on a 30" radius curve and a 90 degree turn, necessary to fit the layout space. The long car storage track is located in the foreground and is not parallel to the yard lead since the real one is not, but it is angled so that reaching yard tracks to uncouple cars will not be problematic. The gaps in the yard tracks to the center-left are for the car RIP tracks, and there is a 1 track auto unloading track which you can compare to the prototype aerial images above. Finally, at the railroad west side of the yard - or left side of the design above - is a pinwheel of the first two lead tracks. While I did not want to pinwheel any tracks, doing so on this side of the yard is necessary since otherwise the ladder will make the two engine terminal tracks - which are the shortest tracks by the aisle - overly small. They already are a bit small in length but it is a compromise to maintain the feel and integrity of the real yard. As always with any layout plan, an extra foot or two of space would be better!<br />
<br />
Anyway, that is an overview of the yard as it relates to configuring it for the layout. More to come in future installments!Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-60932602744862807382013-02-28T10:21:00.000-08:002013-12-27T08:05:02.815-08:00Multiple ThreadsAfter work, family, and other life obligations, finding time for model railroad building - and the research required to model things accurately - is really tough. Luckily, I have carved time for a little of each, and quite a few people have asked what I've been up to. I appreciate the interest in MILW and related operations in this little part of the vast Pacific Extension, and/or in any layout work that ensues from the research efforts.<br />
<br />
This brings me to a short update on the status of three primary "threads":<br />
<br />
<b>Thread 1: Research. </b> Research has continued on many aspects of the MILW (and UP and BN) operations in Eastern Washington and the Panhandle of ID, specifically as it all relates to the MILW in and around Plummer, Spokane, and the lines radiating from Spokane. First, I have taken a significant detour into Huetter / Post Falls / Couer D'Alene operations. I have learned alot from a few people who are smart about the area, including Jim Davis and Bruce Kelly. I have not been able to fully understand how switching was handled in Couer D'Alene during daylight hours, especially since it was served by 3 rail carriers at approximately the same time. While this will undoubtedly make a cool model rail subject, I am still left with quite a few questions, notably what track was in service in 1973 or so and which railroads physically switched which industries. Based on documents, it is clear that reciprocal switching rules were in effect, but that does not answer the more layout-oriented question of who did what.<br />
<br />
I also researched the principle shipping points on the MILW branch to Metaline Falls. This was mostly accomplished by using aerial photos procured through the State of Washington. These photos have been really helpful since you can see which industries were in service at the time the photo was snapped, how many and what type of cars were spotted, and which buildings were standing. This is especially useful on a more than 100 mile branchline headed into a part of WA that was very infrequently photographed - especially the rail operations there!<br />
<br />
I also have researched the industries in and around the MILW yard in Spokane as best I can, and have come up with some great new material that will be covered in a future posting since it deserves more attention and photos. Understanding these are important for layout planning since these are the sources for cars on the layout, as well as a potential "job" during an operating session if some of the layout is devoted to it.<br />
<br />
Finally, after many long bouts of searching, I finally found someone who worked for MILW in Spokane! Thanks to Facebook and Rob Leachman, I have been introduced to two brothers who used to work for the MILW, not out of Spokane but out of Malden. Brothers Randall and Dan Felton worked the extra board at Malden and therefore worked a variety of jobs, making them knowledgeable on the big picture of eastern Washington operations in the gap. Thanks guys, and Rob, for your help!<br />
<b><br /></b>
<b>Thread 2: Layout design. </b>After spending a few intense weeks working on layout design, I have a plan that has fleshed out my current interests, while also fitting quite efficiently into the basement with curves going the right way, yard ladders actually fitting in the space, decent aisle space where it is most needed, and no obstructions like duckunders. The geography is focused on the mainline connection at Plummer, MILW yard in Spokane, and industries near the yard. By including these geographic landmarks, I get slivers of 4 rail operations I really like: "road trains," blocking and block swaps, yard switching, industry switching, and interchange operations between rail carriers - all without deviating from the prototype, without creating extra or fictional operations, or requiring a gigantic basement. The plan and further descriptions will be included in a future post since it is still being adjusted and tweaked, but for now the layout design works very nicely for my 14x26 basement with Plummer Jct and Plummer on a mainline loop on the upper level, and a lower level composed of Dishman, Spokane yard, and Spokane industries on the Northeast and West sides of the MILW yard. Of course, both levels will be connected with the obligatory layout design vehicle - the helix.<br />
<br />
During the past few months I have doodled other combinations of real estate. I had considered flipping Plummer and Spokane so Spokane yard was on the upper level. That was decided against since the mainline "loop" in an around the walls fashion on a lower level required a duckunder or "bridge." Also, I believe yard operations conducted on a lower level using chairs on rollers makes more sense than a layout at 41 inches, meaning Spokane can successfully reside on the lower level. I also considered Spokane yard on one level, with Metaline Falls and Usk, plus Couer D'Alene as vignettes on the opposite level, but decided against it for more play value in terms of "jobs" with the Spokane/Plummer concept. Additionally the current concept better meets another one of my wants which is equipment variety, and having a place for that equipment to go. <br />
<br />
More on this soon. <br />
<br />
<b>Thread 3. Layout room prep. </b>Even without having a firm plan for the layout, I have been trying hard to prepare for building. I sold off a handful of models online and to friends to generate cash for lumber. I have moved the hot water heater to a place
that makes more sense for the house <i>and </i>a layout, while also moving water lines away from the layout space and to create shorter runs and faster hot water in the house. Excess wire and old(!) gas lines were removed from the ceiling that were installed when my home was constructed.<br />
<br />
Most importantly, I have studs up on 3 walls and am ready for benchwork on those walls!<br />
<br />
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Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-10007466503844498722012-10-05T20:23:00.001-07:002012-10-05T20:40:46.924-07:00(My Version of) the Pacific Extension: 15 Years Ago TodayDuring the early 1970s, many railfan photographers made pilgrimages to the Milwaukee Road's Pacific extension. Armed with "new" 35mm SLRs and shades of Kodachrome or Ektachrome or Agfachrome, the goal for most was to shoot the last days of the Milwaukee electrics before they were shut down for good. For guys like me, I never had a chance to see these awesome operations in person, but fortunately several unbelievable books and magazines - and now online sources - have been published with fabulous photos of these intriguing operations, as well as other diverse and modelable operations as has been noted at this site.<br />
<br />
For "younger" guys like me - and Matt Sugerman - our similar pilgrimages in the 1990s were made to other places. One favorite of Matt's quickly became a favorite of mine. The Camas Prairie - specifically the Grangeville Line - became my favorite place to flock to when the leaves turned, the weather cooled, and my limited budget allowed a trip out west. Luckily, with Matt in school in Missoula at the time, I could work a day in Chicago, fly to Spokane on the last flight of the day, and after packing and stocking up on provisions in Missoula, Matt and I could easily be headed across Lolo Pass on Route 12 at 3 in the morning, running on adrenaline, soda and snacks, and talk of layout building (no further comment there..). We did that at least 3 years in a row, and I still have never driven across Lolo Pass in daylight!<br />
<br />
Anyway, this post is celebrating MY version of the MILW Pacific Extension...<br />
<br />
15 years ago today I shot my last Camas Prairie train while under combined UP/BNSF ownership. It was day 3 of 3 days in a row of Grangeville operations, before I (unfortunately, in retrospect) blasted off to shoot some MRL and Great Falls area action. Friends Matt Sugerman and Garry and Roz Miller were there as well... we setup across Lapwai canyon at roughly 1/4 mile increments to shoot a Craigmont turn with an unusual pair of units (usually BN/UP ops had at least 3 to the prairie) descending toward Lewiston. I recall waiting after setting up for a long time - and this was the only train we shot that entire day - Lewiston is far from active mainlines especially on days with shorter light windows compared to summer months. We all spread out on the rim of Lapwai Canyon, and I started with shots of HalfMoon from across the canyon with the tripod mounted tele, and then ran with a second handheld body to shoot a side-on view of the entire train on 4 bridges.<br />
<br />
This is one of my strongest memories of a Lapwai Canyon shoot, probably because the light was about as low as it could be before shadowing the canyon. And the morning was miserably cloudy and the shots of the light power ascending the canyon are equally miserable. Even so, wish we could do it all over again.<br />
<br />
Hope you enjoy. And I sure wish there was a good Camas Prairie book available...<br />
<br />
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After a run through brush and trees (and luckily with a high shutter speed):<br />
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<br />Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com4tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-63914076093256882042012-08-20T14:15:00.002-07:002013-02-11T19:17:11.608-08:00The Trains and Locomotives: the Milwaukee Road Between Plummer and Spokane<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">The Trains – and Other Operational
Necessities</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white;">
WB MILW Mainline Trains (as seen in Fall 1973) per Rob Leachman and other sources:<br />
<ul>
<li><span dir="LTR">261TC: Train originated at Pig’s
Eye. Fords from St.
Paul and Chryslers from Belvidere IL, plus fill of Spokane, Seattle,
Tacoma, and Portland traffic from
Pig’s Eye Yard. Train was blocked in Aberdeen with blocks for Plummer,
Seattle TOFC, Seattle other, Tacoma, Portland. Setout Spokane
block in early afternoon.</span><span style="font-family: Symbol;"><span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Symbol;"><span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span>261C:
Train originated at Bensenville. GM autos from Janesville WI. Train
was blocked in Aberdeen
with blocks for Plummer, Seattle TOFC, Seattle
other, Tacoma, Portland.
Setout Spokane
business at Plummer in afternoons.
Included auto racks (usually 3-5), piggyback (1
orange MILZ to be de-ramped in East Spokane and then drayed to a steady
customer in Kennewick, and occasionally a little TOFC for Spokane) and
box cars
(1 or 2 40-ft boxes of Canadian newsprint for the Spokane newspaper,
general merchandise in BN or Milw box cars for Spokane retailers, plus
an<span dir="LTR"> occasional URTX/MILW icer of meat from Sioux City).</span><span dir="LTR"> </span></li>
<li><span dir="LTR">263C: This was the lower priority
train that handled mostly boxcar loads.
Train was blocked in Deer Lodge with blocks for Plummer, Othello,
Seattle TOFC, Seattle other, Tacoma,
Portland.</span></li>
<li><span dir="LTR">Dead Freight (Westbound – former
265 until Dec-72): Leachman “I do not
know anything about what blocks Pig's Eye made for DFW. Nor do I know what, if
any, distant blocks were maintained or made by Aberdeen and Deer Lodge. There were a lot of lumber and paper empties
and grain loads going to the Coast on this train, so it's quite possible there
was a Tacoma
block handled on the rear.” The train
was reblocked at every division point - Aberdeen,
Miles City, Harlowton, Deer Lodge, Avery,
Othello so that all short work on its division was at the head end of the
train.</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white;">
EB MILW Mainline Trains (as seen in Fall 1973):<span dir="LTR"> </span><br />
<ul>
<li><span dir="LTR">Adv 262S: Handled autos assembled in the S.F. Bay Area
(interchanged SP-MILW at Portland, destined to Spokane and Butte), Bensenville,
Franklin Park TOFC, and Pig’s Eye blocks (mostly KC interchange) out of Tacoma
and Seattle. Train assembled in Tacoma.</span><span dir="LTR"> </span></li>
<li><span dir="LTR">2<sup>nd</sup> 262S: Handled Bensenville, Franklin Park TOFC and
Pig’s Eye blocks (mostly KC interchange) of traffic out of Tacoma
and Seattle. Train assembled in Tacoma. Per Rob Leachman traffic could have been split
between Adv 262 and 262 in
a way so that one train was mostly Chicago
blocked to Franklin Park TOFC and Bensenville,
while the other train was all Pig’s Eye (mostly KC interchange) on the other. MILW had enough priority “Long East” traffic
to fill two trains, pus enough lumber, plywood, wood pulp and paper to fill two
more.</span></li>
<li><span dir="LTR">264S: High value train of “Long East” lumber,
plywood and wood pulp loads, plus empty auto racks on the rear to keep the TOB
down to a reasonable level. Train
assembled at Tacoma<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span></span></li>
<li><span dir="LTR">Dead Freight EB (Eastbound –
former 266 until Dec-72): DFE stopped to set out at Plummer empty grain, wood chip,
cement and lumber cars. DFE normally was
in and out of Plummer in the wee hours before sunrise, so I don't know if DFE
typically had much to pick up in Plummer (in theory some of the wood chips from
Usk might have gone to Missoula instead of to the Coast, and on occasion there
would be milling-in-transit loads going to St. Maries or to Bonner/Missoula). Leachman: “My IMPRESSION is that 266
out of Black River had blocks rear to head for
Pig's Eye and beyond, Othello and beyond, and shorts to Othello in station
order. I do not know if it had a Bensenville
block, but it's possible.” The train was
reblocked at every division point - Aberdeen, Miles City,
Harlowton, Deer Lodge, Avery, Othello so that all short work on its division
was at the head end of the train.</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
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In October 1973 MILW suffered a “disasterous rash of derailments”
(attribute: Leachman), which is when traffic started to be driven away.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white;">
MILW Spokane
Area Trains<br />
<ul>
<li><span dir="LTR">Train 63/64: MILW Plummer Turn (Spokane to Plummer):
ran between Spokane and Plummer - usually at night. It sometimes ran
during daylight: Leachman
example was when they ran out of crews and had to dog-catch the Metaline
Falls job. Delivered cars to mainline at Plummer: “The Turn lined up
pick-ups for 262 (priority loads of
plywood and lumber, empty TOFC) 264 (empty auto racks, more lumber) and
265
(grain, wood chips and cement going west and a little lumber going south
via
Portland SP), then collected the setouts from 261 and 263 and returned
to East
Spokane.” (Leachman). Train typically
ran with 3-4 U23B/U25B/U28B/GP9ph3 in 1973.
Leachman photo of a rare daylight move at East Mica from 1975:</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white;">
<ul>
<li><span dir="LTR"> </span><span dir="LTR">291/292: Ran from MILW yard Spokane
to Metaline Falls,
Metaline Falls
to Spokane. Departed Spokane at 2230. Arr Metaline Falls 0340. Back on duty 1600, back to Spokane 2215.
Worked the entire 22<sup>nd</sup> Subdivision of the Coast Division. Used two or three 4-axle Coast Division locos
(U23B/U25B/U28B/ and occasionally GP9ph3) for
power prior to recession, then two around 1975 and later. Internet photo at Metaline Falls
from 1981 or so:</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
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</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white;">
<ul>
<li><span dir="LTR">Coeur D’Alene
turn: Ran from MILW yard Spokane to Coeur D’Alene and
return. Ran Spokane
– Dishman – McGuires (on 22<sup>nd</sup> Subdivision - Metaline Falls
line). McGuires to Coeur D’Alene is the 23<sup>rd</sup>
Subdivision of the Coast Division. Used
one SW1200 for power. BN local trains 95
and 96 are present in the MILW ETT, MILW trains ran extra.</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white;">
<ul>
<li>UP Locals <span dir="LTR">387/388 </span>to and from Kellogg ID (routed Spokane – Dishman - Manito – Plummer –
Kellogg)<span dir="LTR">: A big train with 5-6
units for power in 1972. Down to 4 in 1975. Train ran from UP Spokane –
Mica – Manito – Worley – Plummer –
Kellogg. Train 388 ran by ETT 1.5 hours
ahead of MILW Plummer turn headed toward Plummer (train 64). On the
return, UP 388 to run approximately 15
minutes behind MILW Plummer turn returning to Spokane (train 65). Both
railroads likely set up operations this way to avoid train
meets. Leachman photo in 1975:</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
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</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white;">
<ul>
<li>UP Locals 391/392 to and from Tekoa and Ayer WA (routed Spokane – Dishman –
Manito – Tekoa)<span dir="LTR">: Until Spring 1972, train handled odd
cars and
autoracks since these cars would not clear the Spokane passenger station
umbrella sheds. Otherwise handled cars to and from Palouse
towns on train route.</span><span dir="LTR"> Leachman photo of 392 in 1975:</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white;">
MILW Locomotive notes:<span dir="LTR"> </span><br />
<ul style="margin-top: 0in;" type="disc">
<li><span dir="LTR">261C, 261TC, Adv262, 262: 3
SD40-2</span><span dir="LTR"> </span></li>
<li><span dir="LTR">Dead Freights: GP40/GP40/SD45 –
SD45/SD45 locotrol sets or GE lashups of 3-4 units, such as 3 U36Cs,
U33C/U30B/U28B/U28B, U25B/U28B/U25B U33/36C, etc. </span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list: l9 level1 lfo10; tab-stops: list .5in;">FP45s
sometimes replaced SD40-2s or SD45s</li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list: l9 level1 lfo10; tab-stops: list .5in;">After
the electrification was discontinued one or two of the time freights each
way ran with Locotrol too.</li>
</ul>
UP Locomotive notes:<br />
- Trains 387/388 and 389/390 ran with mixed GP30/GP30B/GP9/GP9B in 1973. If I were to push to 1974 era, I could add GP38-2s as you can see in Rob Leachman's photos above. <br />
<br />
<ul style="margin-top: 0in;" type="disc">
</ul>
</div>
<div>
<span style="color: white;"><b>What is next?</b> Lots more
research on MILW cars and locos, train lists, actual caboose
assignments, track layouts, Spokane MILW industries, etc. Also, I'd
like to dig up lots more photos of trains, depots, cabooses, industries,
etc. Finally, basement prep and some track planning. Thanks for
reading. Lots to do, but it is exciting for sure.<i> </i></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: white;"><br /></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: white;"><i>This information was assembled with the assistance of Rob Leachman, Matthew Sugerman, and Dan Holbrook. Thanks guys! </i></span></div>
Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-17326125830667398692012-08-20T13:58:00.003-07:002012-08-20T20:20:41.280-07:00The Towns: The Milwaukee Road from Plummer to Spokane (in Fall 1973)<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white;">
<i><span style="color: white;">This is part 2 in the overview of the Milwaukee Road from Plummer to Spokane. See the post from yesterday for an Introduction, and the pros and cons.</span></i><br />
<br /><b><span style="color: white;">An overview of the towns – the “geography” </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white;">
<span style="color: white;">To understand the layout potential, here are the major layout design elements the layout would include:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white;">
<span style="color: white;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white;">
<span style="color: white;">Plummer: A wye was located here on the MILW. UP’s line from Kellogg joined in at the East leg of the wye so trains could run over the MILW line toward Manito to then get on UP to Spokane. There was one traditional industry in Plummer: a stud lumber or planer mill at Plummer that was switched by UP and was located off of the abandoned UP line to Tekoa (1955). The mill was owned by the Plummer Indian Reservation and was supplied with mostly 50ft boxcars and 53-6 flatcars. UP and MILW interchanged cars to and from each other at Plummer: Leachman said there was “milling in transit” veneer and plywood occasionally interchanged there to St Maries Plywood and then re-shipment to Eastern points (but most UP-MILW interchange was done at East Spokane). Plummer had continuous train order office coverage. Here is an internet photo of Plummer turn arriving from Spokane taken by “cz17” – with mainline across front of image and rear of wye in background. Also, the lead GP9 is sitting on the switch to the UP Wallace Branch:</span></div>
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<a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-yPV244-VY8Q/UC_z2UuCO4I/AAAAAAAAADc/ubQS6jY945I/s1600/Plummer+1972.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="color: white;"><img border="0" height="432" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-yPV244-VY8Q/UC_z2UuCO4I/AAAAAAAAADc/ubQS6jY945I/s640/Plummer+1972.jpg" width="640" /></span></a></div>
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<span style="color: white;">Worley: Located on the MILW between Plummer and Manito, this is site to several grain elevators and a double-ended industry track. This is where grain hoppers and boxcars were spotted and pulled – by the MILW Plummer turn. Google earth shot from 2011:</span></div>
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<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-VW61m9BvAOY/UDAopQ1m92I/AAAAAAAAAEc/klK5Gf7isw4/s1600/Worley+2011.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="color: white;"><img border="0" height="433" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-VW61m9BvAOY/UDAopQ1m92I/AAAAAAAAAEc/klK5Gf7isw4/s640/Worley+2011.jpg" width="640" /></span></a></div>
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<span style="color: white;">Mozart: Located 1 mile West of Worley on the MILW between Plummer and Manito, this is site to one grain elevator and a double-ended industry track. This is where grain hoppers and boxcars were spotted and pulled – by the MILW Plummer turn.</span></div>
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<span style="color: white;">Manito: Here is where the MILW tracks meet the UP line from Tekoa. Here is a Leachman shot of the UP Kellogg Local returning to Spokane. The train is presently on MILW ROW and will enter UP at the junction switch in the foreground. The line at right is the UP branch toward Tekoa.</span><br />
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<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-SYGQyhu1VrI/UDKj_qxaBXI/AAAAAAAAAFM/XlcEHv_jBQY/s1600/Manito_388_9_27_75.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="color: white;"><img border="0" height="432" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-SYGQyhu1VrI/UDKj_qxaBXI/AAAAAAAAAFM/XlcEHv_jBQY/s640/Manito_388_9_27_75.jpg" width="640" /></span></a></div>
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<span style="color: white;">Mica: Siding located here. Also, a UP served brick plant is located here. Shot of a MILW road train cresting the grade here (likely a detour - this was not a regular occurrence during my planned era although was in 1976-77) (source: Ebay):</span><br />
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<a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Os_CKwjT_MQ/UC_1f7YwWAI/AAAAAAAAADs/MzgvMZ3KD0s/s1600/1976+Mica+WA+trim.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="color: white;"><img border="0" height="401" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Os_CKwjT_MQ/UC_1f7YwWAI/AAAAAAAAADs/MzgvMZ3KD0s/s640/1976+Mica+WA+trim.jpg" width="640" /></span></a></div>
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<span style="color: white;">Part of the route between Mica to Spokane includes a 6 mile canyon with a steep grade of 1.7%. Leachman photo of EB train 387 (Kellogg Turn) from 1975:</span></div>
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<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-Iz73vlLA7pw/UC_150kuSaI/AAAAAAAAAD0/6gCyuYo5NOA/s1600/2_Mica_Canyon_387_9_21_75.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="color: white;"><img border="0" height="640" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-Iz73vlLA7pw/UC_150kuSaI/AAAAAAAAAD0/6gCyuYo5NOA/s640/2_Mica_Canyon_387_9_21_75.jpg" width="432" /></span></a></div>
<br /><span style="color: white;">Dishman: Where the wye is located between the UP line between Manito and Spokane, and the MILW leg toward Coeur D’Alene and Metaline Falls. Rob Leachman photo from 1975:</span></div>
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<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-a7vytI-4p6k/T-kxmqY7H-I/AAAAAAAAAB4/UjNZJgTaEcg/s1600/1_Dishman_387_9_20_75.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="color: white;"><img border="0" height="432" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-a7vytI-4p6k/T-kxmqY7H-I/AAAAAAAAAB4/UjNZJgTaEcg/s640/1_Dishman_387_9_20_75.jpg" width="640" /></span></a></div>
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<span style="color: white;">Spokane: MILW had a “modern” 1950s built 9 track yard in Spokane, with 2 support tracks and 2 engine facility tracks. All double ended. MILW’s main score in Spokane was building the auto destination unloading facility at the yard. At the time auto business was highly lucrative and MILW served it well by being a direct carrier right from Chicago as well as interchange cars from SP that originated at assembly plants in California with SP-MILW interchange at Portland. UP had rights to switch the unloading facility as well and likely served it daily, since both these carriers mostly marginalized BN in the PNW for auto traffic. Rob Leachman has estimated the split of cars as 66% MILW and 33% UP. Dan Holbrook photo from loco facility – April 1974:</span></div>
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<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1dwxYe2746E/T-ky_ELgfcI/AAAAAAAAADI/yB1jUz2qiSM/s1600/MILWEngTerm2Spokane042974DPHolbrookphoto+website.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="color: white;"><img border="0" height="425" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1dwxYe2746E/T-ky_ELgfcI/AAAAAAAAADI/yB1jUz2qiSM/s640/MILWEngTerm2Spokane042974DPHolbrookphoto+website.jpg" width="640" /></span></a></div>
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<span style="color: white;">North of Spokane yard</span></div>
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<span style="color: white;">North and East of the MILW yard is a spur that has several shippers on it, including a large grain elevator and a pea producer. There was a former NP now BN industry spur that crossed the MILW spur at grade near Northwest Pea and Bean. Possible BN ops added on. Need to understand what these industry names were - looking for help here as well.</span></div>
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<span style="color: white;">Metaline Falls Branch:</span></div>
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<span style="color: white;">MILW branch to Metaline Falls began at Dishman. Rail mileage was 120 miles to Metaline Falls. Rob Leachman said that he recalls the train being 25-30 cars when he saw it at night. </span></div>
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<ul style="color: white; margin-top: 0in;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list: l8 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list .5in;"><span style="color: white;">Dishman to Newport – no online business. Cusick had a Diamond Match sawmill that closed in the 1950s.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list: l8 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list .5in;"><span style="color: white;">Newport: had a mill?</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list: l8 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list .5in;"><span style="color: white;">Usk: Woodchips loaded here to go to Tacoma. Lumber loaded here to go East. Lumber on flats and in boxcars.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list: l8 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list .5in;"><span style="color: white;">Ione: had a mill?</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list: l8 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list .5in;"><span style="color: white;">Metaline Falls: Lehigh Portland Cement had a large cement plant (closed prior to 2000 but they used the silos for cement storage brought in by old 3 bay hoppers – owned by Lafarge). Cement loads were generated in MILW and BN coverd hoppers and were either interchanged at Spokane or went West at Plummer. Report of DRGW hoppers supplying coal, and Rob Leachman said inbound MILW coal came from “somewhere east of Deer Lodge”. </span></li>
</ul>
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<span style="color: white;"><i>The next installment will talk about the train symbols and locomotives in more detail. Thank you for reading. </i><i>This information was assembled with the assistance of Rob Leachman, Matthew Sugerman, and Dan Holbrook. Thanks guys! </i></span></div>
Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com3tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-44822310648383886272012-08-19T17:54:00.003-07:002012-08-19T19:30:35.627-07:00An Overview: The Milwaukee Road from Plummer to Spokane (in Fall 1973)<div class="MsoNormal" style="color: white; font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">
<span style="font-size: large;">(With UP and BN interference, where accurate)</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Introduction:</b></span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><i>This
post is the first post in a series of what I am thinking about modeling
in my approximately 14x26 foot space (including a furnace). I would
appreciate any comments, corrections, and addendums. As these come I
will correct the text here. Also, if you are reading and can help with
photos, train lists, and prototype track layouts, your assistance would
be most appreciated since I am new to MILW modeling, and I have not yet
met all of the MILW followers. Thank you in advance!</i></span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-size: large;">While I am no stranger to researching different railroads
and locales around the Pacific Northwest (read my previous post for more about that), perhaps this is a concept that
I can
make stick. I have spent far too many hours and dollars researching
different modeling concepts. I am finding alot of spark with this one
though.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Background</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The Milwaukee
Road’s Pacific extension has always been an interest
of mine, but I was under the impression that it had very little operating
potential, and therefore would not make a decent modeling subject. Long trains on mountain passes with electrics
and diesels MU’ed together is definitely cool, but the lack of operation in
terms of switching and blocking always has been something that has kept me from
focusing on that, even at a time when there is a plastic Little Joe on the
market (with new boxcabs likely as well).
The same lack of operation goes for Marias Pass
and other cool mountain railroads. Milwaukee in “the gap”, the 212.2 mile stretch between Avery
MT and Othello WA where the electrified infrastructure was
never completed, however, has a few more modelable vignettes worthy of
consideration. My attention is currently
on Plummer ID, where all MILW trains picked up and/or set out cars. During passenger
days, trains left the Milwaukee mainline at
Plummer and went out of route to serve Spokane
WA. Half of the route toward Spokane
was on Milwaukee rails, and at Manito Milwaukee
trains entered UP rails for the run into Spokane. At Spokane, Milwaukee trackage rights continued on the UP “Washy” to
Marengo, where trains rejoined the Milwaukee
transcon to proceed toward Othello.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-size: large;">Plummer is also interesting from a UP perspective because in 1955 UP
was able abandon a portion of their Kellogg branch from Tekoa to Plummer in
favor of trackage rights over the
Milwaukee Road from Manito to Plummer.
UP had extensive zinc and lead traffic that originated in the
Kellogg-Wrdner area, so, a daily UP train came through Plummer as well. The vision I see for Plummer would be for it to make up the upper level of a potential
layout, with the mainline operating in a large circle from staging to Plummer and back to staging. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">For
freight operations, all cars that go to Spokane were setout at
Plummer. The Spokane
blocks were picked up at night by the “Plummer turn” and were brought to
Spokane to be
switched. This train traveled the combined UP and MILW infrastructure
between Spokane and Plummer. At Spokane, cars were switched to the
tracks of one of 4 different jobs (discussed later) in the very
modelable 9 track yard. In that yard, cars were switched to and from
local industry jobs and locals, as well as blocking for Plummer
setouts. Additionally, the jointly served UP-MILW auto ramp was there.
The vision is that Spokane would make up the lower level of a potential
layout.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Additionally, depending on space, several towns between
Plummer and Spokane
might be included. These towns would be
MILW or UP switched depending on which railroad it was on. More on that later as well. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">A map to familiarize the reader:</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-29tw3h4mHi0/T-kxGyLG58I/AAAAAAAAABU/Yv35CdQeALw/s1600/Map.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="441" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-29tw3h4mHi0/T-kxGyLG58I/AAAAAAAAABU/Yv35CdQeALw/s640/Map.jpg" width="640" /></a></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Benefits and Drawbacks to this prototype</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">First, the benefits:</span><br />
<ol>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Car variety: Allows operation of transcontinental mainline trains, with connections to many railroads at each end, and therefore the most car variety. Local traffic that terminates/originates at industries on the layout and in the Spokane vicinity is also nicely varied. I am especially enamored with Pullman grain hoppers and MILW owned many varieties of them, and some foreign road cars were operated as well. My recent fascination with MILW house cars, especially boxcar rebuilds, has energized my interest and desire to build model. </span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Rail Service Design interest - Multiple handlings: Freight cars can be handled multiple times on the layout. As opposed to previous concepts where cars came from staging to be spotted, most MILW cars from the outside rail world will have to be handled 4 times. For example: 1 – setout by road train at Plummer. 2 – picked up at Plummer by the Plummer turn and setout at Spokane. 3 – switched at Spokane yard into new train by yardswitcher. 4 – Depart Spokane to industry or staging. This can be accomplished by only modeling 2 towns with staging, a very rare feat in the combination of prototype ops and model railroad design. </span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Multiple railroads: While MILW operations are the focus of this concept, there are two UP local Washington Division trains that operate over some of the territory, as well as BN industry and transfer job activity in Spokane. Additionally, UP actively switched the lumber mill at Plummer and it is assumed this would be part of the layout. </span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Tangent connections: Because the car variety is strong, many if not most Tangent Scale Models cars can be justified on the layout without stretching realism. This was a concern with the Palouse branchline or Camas Prairie concepts. I simply want to enjoy most of the cars that are produced as a part of Tangent Scale Models - a mainline railroad is the best way to do this. </span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: large;">Suited to a small basement: Previous concepts that include a mainline require multiple towns to be convincing, and the only rail activity in these towns are a few local industries and perhaps a branchline (Belgrade and Manhattan MT respectively, for example). 14 foot long passenger trains and 18+ foot long freight trains with long stretches of mainline between them do not work well in my space, even if they are in a mountain district. </span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;">…yet expandable: If space permits in a future basement, this concept could be expanded to include one or more of the following:</span></li>
<ol>
<li class="MsoNormal"><ul>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;">From Spokane: Coeur D’Alene: served by UP, BN, and MILW (with BN and MILW</span><span style="background-color: white; font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">sharing right of way), this
town has lots of interesting operating potential, although most traffic
is mill traffic. Couer D'Alene is 10 rail miles from the Metaline Falls branch. Further research
required. </span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;">From Spokane: Metaline Falls
branch: Metaline
Falls and Usk were
the primary shipping towns on this line… see details below. Branch is 120.1 miles long from Spokane.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;">On
the mainline East of Plummer to St Maries: 19 prototype rail miles
on a mostly 1 percent grade with a
large log dumping operation at Ramsdell. At St. Maries, there was
a major mill and other
customers as well as a small yard and local activity – 2
jobs originated here including the run down the 24th division
branch to Clarkia and Bovill. It is
another 50 miles
to the crew district at Avery (where “Little Joe” electrics were
added
for the Eastbound run toward Montana). Also, there is a signature
bridge at "Pedee" that was a railfan favorite, plus the landmark wooden
trestle across Benewah Lake. </span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;">On
the mainline West of Plummer in the “gap” – there is incredible
scenic
variety including the Palouse, scab-land, and the beautiful
basaltic rock
area above a lake in the middle of nowhere – this portion of the
railroad is non-signaled west of Sorrento Tunnel which of course would
be operationally interesting. </span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;">UP
toward Kellogg ID – zinc and lead, chips, lumber, and grain on this
railroad, with big lashups of power prior to the 1975 downturn that hit this line hard.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;">UP
toward Tekoa and Colfax – and Pullman and Moscow (with BN
potential)</span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-size: large;">
</span><span style="font-size: large;">
</span><span style="font-size: large;">
</span><span style="font-size: large;">
</span></li>
</ol>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;">Locomotive
variety: For the MILW, the
locomotive variety is strong with SD40-2, SD45, GP40, U25B, U28B,
U23B, U33C,
U36C, GP9, and SW1200 classes being the strong players, with
several minor
types as well. Thanks to the influx of new GE models in the late
2000s, it is possible to model all of these and standardize on smooth
running KATO, Atlas, and Proto (GE only) drivetrains.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;"> Cabooses:
Who would have thought that 2 out of the 3 major MILW caboose
classes from
that era would be available reasonably as RTR plastic models?
While I see one major issue with the Walthers ribside model that is
tough to totally fix, a workaround is likely possible.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;">UP
potential: As a former UP employee my interest in UP ops has increased over the past decade,
especially with the cool locomotives and cars present here and the “play”
potential the two UP locals add to this layout concept.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;">Reciprocal
switch industries: At least one reciprocal switch industry is present on
the layout; the MILW auto facility in Spokane was also switched by UP, which
adds more play potential as well.
There may be others in the Spokane
industrial area as well. </span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;">Minimal
signaling: ABS signals are in place on the Plummer to Manito MILW
stretch,
and the UP Manito to Spokane
stretch. This would require
(hopefully) minimal detection to keep things simple.
Trains are listed in the timetable so a dispatcher would not be
necessary although depending on the amount of real estate included
could make things more interesting. ABS signals were not in
place west of Plummer in the gap. </span></li>
</ol>
</div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-size: large;">Now, the Drawbacks:
</span></div>
<ol start="1" style="color: white; font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif; margin-top: 0in;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;">No F
units: While F units have become a love of mine, at this point I believe I
can let this go. UP F units were
present on the locals on layout in 1972, but at this point I am thinking
1973 so there is probably too much fudge factor there for me. </span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;">No
BN: Ever since going to Colorado’s joint
line in 1984, I have been a devoted BN fan. My interests in the BN
system have
ranged from branches to mainlines, from WA to IL. The list is
long, some of which was documented in my first blog posting. I will
want to include as much BN interchange
traffic as possible in the Spokane part of this
layout, but the MILW is undeniably cool and very modelable, and
features
many of the things I love about BN: GP9s, SD40-2s, and Pullman
grain hoppers. I also get a lot
of my BN ‘fix” at Dan Holbrook’s layout so the MILW represents
something
fresh and fun.</span></li>
</ol>
<div style="color: white; font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><i>My next series of posts will include details about the geography (the towns), train ops, locomotives, and cars. Stay tuned...and thanks for reading!</i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ybUFj1efj4s/UDGEmt1D7SI/AAAAAAAAAE8/694fWqd-fnw/s1600/DSC_0261.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="468" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ybUFj1efj4s/UDGEmt1D7SI/AAAAAAAAAE8/694fWqd-fnw/s640/DSC_0261.JPG" width="640" /></a></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><i>I was tempted to purchase this placard from a caboose or locomotive... but I didn't... yet!</i></span></div>
Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com3tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4838938709057601537.post-50207416008738575682012-06-03T11:42:00.003-07:002012-08-19T17:58:54.319-07:00Multiple Decade, Era, and Geographic DisorderI may have contracted an illness. In 1984, during a multiple day visit with my Dad to Colorado's Joint Line, I became enamored with Burlington Northern coal trains. SD40-2s, U30Cs and C30-7s with utility coal gondolas, followed by SD45/F45 helper sets and a caboose. At that point, I knew what I wanted to build models of. Prior to that, my influences were CNJ, LV, and Reading since these were my Dad's childhood loves. I saw lots of anemic Conrail trains but was not interested in modeling the big blue, mostly because at that point Conrail factory-painted rolling stock was tough to find. But really big trains as seen out west piqued my interest. I bought lots of BN stuff during those years, assembling a bizarre set of equipment that spanned from early Atlas/Kato Alcos to Athearn SD40-2s. My interests in BN moderated over the years; I moved from an interest in coal trains to contemporary grain trains (with SD40-2s and b-boats of course) when I <a href="http://trc.trains.com/Train%20Magazine%20Index.aspx?view=ViewIssue&issueId=4401">worked at the Izaak Walton Inn on Marias Pass for two summers during college</a>.<br />
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<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Ai0SeF8n7yE/T8usIBUncPI/AAAAAAAAAA8/IHr0YJAnAMU/s1600/BN+g23+Marias+Pass+between+Nyack+and+Belton+MT+6-18-94+Lehlbach+crop.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="608" rba="true" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Ai0SeF8n7yE/T8usIBUncPI/AAAAAAAAAA8/IHr0YJAnAMU/s640/BN+g23+Marias+Pass+between+Nyack+and+Belton+MT+6-18-94+Lehlbach+crop.jpg" width="640" /></a></div>
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Around that point I became interested in F units, and Marias Pass with ABBA sets of F9 (and one F7) helpers into the late 1970s was super cool. Of course, ample photo evidence of these helpers in books and magazines helped. It was about this time that I became good friends with Dan Holbrook, Matt Sugerman, and others within the Range Research group, who all introduced me to a new realm of prototype modeling, operations-approach to layout design, and superdetailed equipment. Dan helped shepherd many guys within that group while working on his awesome Duluth-Superior 1970 BN focus layout. Some of the guys within the group became inspired to build their own layouts, including John Bauer, Jim Zach, Frank Grimm, and Chris Vanko (with a few others in the works as well). Similarly, a friendship with Brian Rutherford developed that also focused on BN and SP interests primarily, and being no stranger to the diesel modeling community certainly helped my BN plans.<br />
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Because Matt and I had similar interests, we explored many different aspects of PNW railroading, including the Camas Prairie, Bozeman Pass and the Gallatin Valley, Mullan Pass, Missoula-Paradise, and the Palouse. While Matt explored several non-BN interests that included UP, MILW, and CP, I always stayed with BN or pre-BN concepts. One of my favorite pre-BN concepts was Bozeman pass and the Gallatin Valley. <br />
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<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-A7x3MuHXKbA/T8urDo7e7-I/AAAAAAAAAAw/ZUl5vatL9pM/s1600/NP+3604+Livingston+MT+9-25-67+cs.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="369" rba="true" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-A7x3MuHXKbA/T8urDo7e7-I/AAAAAAAAAAw/ZUl5vatL9pM/s640/NP+3604+Livingston+MT+9-25-67+cs.jpg" width="640" /></a></div>
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Matt Herson photographed this train ascending the East side of Bozeman Pass in 1967. Big power, GP9s, semaphores, passenger trains, and cool local and through freight car variety made this a very appealing thing to model. Photographer Matt Herson plans to model a scene on Bozeman Pass to take advantage of his strong equipment interests.<br />
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A few years ago Matt Sugerman settled on modeling the Camas Prairie's operations in Lewiston ID and hopes to break ground soon. <a href="http://idahospanhandlerailroad.blogspot.com/">You can view his blog here.</a> <br />
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I have been settled on Pullman WA and Moscow ID in the Palouse for the past seven or so years, with a plan to model it in 1965 to take advantage of the timetable and train order operation, as well as the differing pre-merger operations of GN and NP. I spent alot of time understanding the operations and the layouts of the towns, and met some new friends in the process.<br />
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<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-JYmEurVDnrE/T8um8uH56XI/AAAAAAAAAAc/90aIYe7bcyk/s1600/HB1965_moscowNP1a.tif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="464" rba="true" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-JYmEurVDnrE/T8um8uH56XI/AAAAAAAAAAc/90aIYe7bcyk/s640/HB1965_moscowNP1a.tif" width="640" /></a></div>
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One of those friends, Harry Bilger, a modeler of Moscow who actually lived there during the time of this photo, photographed NP RDC car B-30 at the depot in 1965 on its run toward Lewiston. This scheduled passenger train was a key ingredient to making a train-order based operations-based layout. You can see Harry Bilger's former layout in a recent issue of Model Railroad Planning, and he is embarking on building a new GN-focused version of Moscow now.<br />
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I even had a great trackplan for our last family basement for this concept, which to me seemed more attainable as a model railroad subject than the previous Bozeman Pass/Gallatin Valley concept (with complex signaling, CTC, and many train demands). But the plan for the branchlines in the Palouse was developed before Tangent Scale Models, and now I want to model something that allows me to utilize most of the models in the TSM product line - both ones I have now and what I have planned for the future. I also now realize that I love grain hoppers but they are not "legal" in a 1965 setting. So, what to do?<br />
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As I said earlier, I may have contracted an illness. My interest in BN is waning but the antidote may be something pretty cool - and with a similar paint scheme. More on what I am thinking in followup posts...<br />
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With our multiple railroad and decade and geography disorders, Matt Sugerman and I always said that we would start a layout by age 40. It is my time.Tangenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14638331044941154522noreply@blogger.com1Asheville, NC, USA35.6009452 -82.55401535.4976602 -82.7119435 35.7042302 -82.39608650000001